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What is the expansion of (3x+1)(x-4)?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: (3x^2-11x-4)

Using the distributive law, (3x+1)(x-4)=3x^2-12x+x-4. Combining like terms gives -12x+x=-11x, so the expansion is (3x^2-11x-4). Option B has the wrong sign for the middle term. Exam tip: multiply every term in one binomial by both terms in the other binomial.

Related tags

PolynomialsBinomial MultiplicationDistributive LawAlgebraic Expansion

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

(3x^2-11x-4)

Why is this the correct answer?

Using the distributive law, (3x+1)(x-4)=3x^2-12x+x-4. Combining like terms gives -12x+x=-11x, so the expansion is (3x^2-11x-4). Option B has the wrong sign for the middle term. Exam tip: multiply every term in one binomial by both terms in the other binomial.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Polynomials. Topic: Operations on real numbers and the laws of exponents.

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