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What is the correct simplified form of \((a^3b^2)^3\)?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: \(a^9b^6\)

Using the exponent law \((xy)^n=x^ny^n\), the outer exponent 3 multiplies the exponent of each factor: \((a^3b^2)^3=a^{3\times3}b^{2\times3}=a^9b^6\). Therefore, option A is correct. In option C, only the exponent of \(a\) is multiplied, while the exponent of \(b\) is incorrectly left as 2. Exam tip: when a power applies to a product, distribute it to every factor and multiply the exponents.

Related tags

PolynomialsExponent LawsMonomial PowersReal Numbers

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

\(a^9b^6\)

Why is this the correct answer?

Using the exponent law \((xy)^n=x^ny^n\), the outer exponent 3 multiplies the exponent of each factor: \((a^3b^2)^3=a^{3\times3}b^{2\times3}=a^9b^6\). Therefore, option A is correct. In option C, only the exponent of \(a\) is multiplied, while the exponent of \(b\) is incorrectly left as 2. Exam tip: when a power applies to a product, distribute it to every factor and multiply the exponents.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Polynomials. Topic: Operations on real numbers and the laws of exponents.

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