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What is the factorised form obtained by taking the common factor out of the polynomial \(2x^3+6x^2\)?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: \(2x^2(x+3)\)

Both terms, \(2x^3\) and \(6x^2\), contain 2 and \(x^2\), so the common factor is \(2x^2\). Dividing each term by it gives \(2x^3+6x^2=2x^2(x+3)\). Option B does not reproduce the second term correctly. Exam tip: take the HCF of the numerical coefficients and the lowest power of the common variable.

Related tags

PolynomialsCommon FactorFactorisationAlgebraic IdentitiesExponents

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

\(2x^2(x+3)\)

Why is this the correct answer?

Both terms, \(2x^3\) and \(6x^2\), contain 2 and \(x^2\), so the common factor is \(2x^2\). Dividing each term by it gives \(2x^3+6x^2=2x^2(x+3)\). Option B does not reproduce the second term correctly. Exam tip: take the HCF of the numerical coefficients and the lowest power of the common variable.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Polynomials. Topic: Operations on real numbers and the laws of exponents.

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