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If \(r\) is any real number in the equation \(x^2-2rx+(r^2+49)=0\), what is the correct conclusion about its roots?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: No real roots

For a quadratic equation, the discriminant is \(D=b^2-4ac\). Here, \(a=1\), \(b=-2r\), and \(c=r^2+49\), so \(D=(-2r)^2-4(1)(r^2+49)=-196<0\). Therefore, for every real value of \(r\), the equation has no real roots. Option B would require \(D=0\), which is not possible here. Exam tip: a quadratic equation with real coefficients has no real roots whenever its discriminant is negative.

Related tags

Quadratic EquationsNature Of RootsDiscriminantNo Real RootsParameter Based EquationsMathematicsClass 10 Mcq

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