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If \(x^2-2px+(p^2+16)=0\), what will be the nature of its roots for any real value of \(p\)?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: No real roots

Here, \(a=1\), \(b=-2p\), and \(c=p^2+16\). Therefore, the discriminant is \(D=b^2-4ac=(-2p)^2-4(1)(p^2+16)=4p^2-4p^2-64=-64\). Since \(D<0\) for every real value of \(p\), the equation has no real roots. Option B would require \(D=0\), which is not the case here. Exam tip: a negative discriminant means that a quadratic equation has no real roots.

Related tags

Quadratic EquationsDiscriminantNature Of RootsReal RootsParameterized Equations

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

No real roots

Why is this the correct answer?

Here, \(a=1\), \(b=-2p\), and \(c=p^2+16\). Therefore, the discriminant is \(D=b^2-4ac=(-2p)^2-4(1)(p^2+16)=4p^2-4p^2-64=-64\). Since \(D<0\) for every real value of \(p\), the equation has no real roots. Option B would require \(D=0\), which is not the case here. Exam tip: a negative discriminant means that a quadratic equation has no real roots.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Quadratic Equations. Topic: Nature of Roots.

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