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If in an AP (a_{27}=a_8+171), what is the common difference?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 9

In an AP, the difference between two terms equals the difference of their positions multiplied by the common difference: \(a_{27}-a_8=(27-8)d=19d\). Given \(a_{27}-a_8=171\), we get \(19d=171\), so \(d=9\). Hence, option C is correct. If the common difference were 8, the term difference would be \(19\times8=152\), not 171. Exam tip: use \(a_m-a_n=(m-n)d\) to solve such questions quickly.

Tags

arithmetic progressioncommon differencenth termclass 10 mathematicsalgebraic reasoning

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

9

Why is this the correct answer?

In an AP, the difference between two terms equals the difference of their positions multiplied by the common difference: \(a_{27}-a_8=(27-8)d=19d\). Given \(a_{27}-a_8=171\), we get \(19d=171\), so \(d=9\). Hence, option C is correct. If the common difference were 8, the term difference would be \(19\times8=152\), not 171. Exam tip: use \(a_m-a_n=(m-n)d\) to solve such questions quickly.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Arithmetic Progressions (AP). Topic: Finding the $n$th term of an AP.

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