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Science Variables in an experiment MCQ Questions for Class 9

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निष्पक्ष प्रयोग में सामान्यतः कितने स्वतंत्र चर बदले जाते हैं?

How many independent variables are usually changed in a fair experiment?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

D. एकOne

Step 1

Concept

Usually only one independent variable is changed in a fair experiment. Other related factors are kept the same.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. एक / One. Usually only one independent variable is changed in a fair experiment. Other related factors are kept the same.

Step 3

Exam Tip

निष्पक्ष प्रयोग में सामान्यतः केवल एक स्वतंत्र चर बदला जाता है। बाकी संबंधित कारक समान रखे जाते हैं।

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पौधे पर प्रकाश के प्रभाव की जांच में प्रकाश की मात्रा कौन सा चर है?

In an investigation of the effect of light on a plant what type of variable is the amount of light?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. स्वतंत्र चरIndependent variable

Step 1

Concept

The amount of light is deliberately changed. Therefore it is the independent variable.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. स्वतंत्र चर / Independent variable. The amount of light is deliberately changed. Therefore it is the independent variable.

Step 3

Exam Tip

प्रकाश की मात्रा जानबूझकर बदली जाती है। इसलिए यह स्वतंत्र चर है।

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उसी प्रयोग में पौधे की ऊंचाई कौन सा चर है?

In the same experiment what type of variable is plant height?

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Correct Answer

B. आश्रित चरDependent variable

Step 1

Concept

Plant height is the measured outcome. Therefore it is the dependent variable.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. आश्रित चर / Dependent variable. Plant height is the measured outcome. Therefore it is the dependent variable.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पौधे की ऊंचाई मापा जाने वाला परिणाम है। इसलिए यह आश्रित चर है।

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पौधे पर प्रकाश का प्रभाव जांचते समय पानी की मात्रा कैसी रखनी चाहिए?

How should the amount of water be kept while testing the effect of light on a plant?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. समान रखनी चाहिएIt should be kept the same

Step 1

Concept

Keeping water amount the same allows only the effect of light to be observed. Water is a controlled variable here.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. समान रखनी चाहिए / It should be kept the same. Keeping water amount the same allows only the effect of light to be observed. Water is a controlled variable here.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पानी की मात्रा समान रखने से केवल प्रकाश का प्रभाव देखा जा सकता है। पानी यहां नियंत्रित चर है।

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यदि एक साथ कई कारक बदल जाएं तो क्या कठिनाई होगी?

What difficulty arises if several factors change at the same time?

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Correct Answer

D. परिणाम का वास्तविक कारण पता लगाना कठिन होगाIt will be difficult to identify the real cause of the result

Step 1

Concept

When several factors change it becomes unclear what caused the result. Change one main factor at a time.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. परिणाम का वास्तविक कारण पता लगाना कठिन होगा / It will be difficult to identify the real cause of the result. When several factors change it becomes unclear what caused the result. Change one main factor at a time.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कई कारक बदलने पर यह पता नहीं चलता कि परिणाम किस कारण आया। एक समय में एक मुख्य कारक बदलें।

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गर्म पानी में चीनी के घुलने की जांच में पानी का तापमान कौन सा चर है?

In an investigation of sugar dissolving in hot water what type of variable is water temperature?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. स्वतंत्र चरIndependent variable

Step 1

Concept

Water temperature is deliberately changed. Therefore it is the independent variable.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. स्वतंत्र चर / Independent variable. Water temperature is deliberately changed. Therefore it is the independent variable.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पानी का तापमान जानबूझकर बदला जाता है। इसलिए यह स्वतंत्र चर है।

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चीनी के घुलने में लगा समय कौन सा चर है?

What type of variable is the time taken for sugar to dissolve?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. आश्रित चरDependent variable

Step 1

Concept

The time taken to dissolve is the measured outcome. Therefore it is the dependent variable.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. आश्रित चर / Dependent variable. The time taken to dissolve is the measured outcome. Therefore it is the dependent variable.

Step 3

Exam Tip

घुलने में लगा समय मापा गया परिणाम है। इसलिए यह आश्रित चर है।

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घुलने के प्रयोग में चीनी की मात्रा कैसी रखनी चाहिए?

How should the amount of sugar be kept in a dissolving experiment?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. हर परीक्षण में समानThe same in every trial

Step 1

Concept

Keeping the amount of sugar the same makes the effect of temperature clear. It is a controlled variable.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. हर परीक्षण में समान / The same in every trial. Keeping the amount of sugar the same makes the effect of temperature clear. It is a controlled variable.

Step 3

Exam Tip

चीनी की मात्रा समान रखने से तापमान का प्रभाव स्पष्ट रहता है। यह नियंत्रित चर है।

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स्वतंत्र चर को पहचानने का सरल तरीका क्या है?

What is a simple way to identify the independent variable?

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Correct Answer

D. जिसे छात्र जानबूझकर बदलता हैThe factor the student deliberately changes

Step 1

Concept

The factor deliberately changed is the independent variable. Look for the changed factor in the question.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. जिसे छात्र जानबूझकर बदलता है / The factor the student deliberately changes. The factor deliberately changed is the independent variable. Look for the changed factor in the question.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जिस कारक को जानबूझकर बदला जाता है वही स्वतंत्र चर होता है। प्रश्न में बदला गया कारक खोजें।

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आश्रित चर को पहचानने का सरल तरीका क्या है?

What is a simple way to identify the dependent variable?

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Correct Answer

A. जिसे मापा या देखा जाता हैThe factor that is measured or observed

Step 1

Concept

The measured or observed outcome is the dependent variable. It may change because of the independent variable.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. जिसे मापा या देखा जाता है / The factor that is measured or observed. The measured or observed outcome is the dependent variable. It may change because of the independent variable.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मापा या देखा गया परिणाम आश्रित चर होता है। यह स्वतंत्र चर के कारण बदल सकता है।

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