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What is the value of (S_{36}+S_{72}-S_{18})?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 3123

Here, \(S_n\) denotes the sum of the first \(n\) natural numbers, so \(S_n=\frac{n(n+1)}{2}\). Thus, \(S_{36}=666\), \(S_{72}=2628\), and \(S_{18}=171\). Therefore, \(S_{36}+S_{72}-S_{18}=666+2628-171=3123\). The option 3143 can result from an error of 20 while subtracting. Exam tip: calculate each \(S_n\) separately before performing the final addition and subtraction.

Related tags

MathematicsSequences And ProgressionsSum Of Natural NumbersArithmetic SeriesFormula Application

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

3123

Why is this the correct answer?

Here, \(S_n\) denotes the sum of the first \(n\) natural numbers, so \(S_n=\frac{n(n+1)}{2}\). Thus, \(S_{36}=666\), \(S_{72}=2628\), and \(S_{18}=171\). Therefore, \(S_{36}+S_{72}-S_{18}=666+2628-171=3123\). The option 3143 can result from an error of 20 while subtracting. Exam tip: calculate each \(S_n\) separately before performing the final addition and subtraction.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 9 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sequences and Progressions. Topic: Sum of first n natural numbers.

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