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What will be the 9th term in the sequence (3, −6, 12, −24, …)?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 768

The governing concept is a geometric sequence, in which each term is obtained by multiplying the previous term by a constant common ratio. Here the ratio is −6 ÷ 3 = −2, and the later terms confirm it: 12 ÷ (−6) = −2 and −24 ÷ 12 = −2. Thus the explicit rule is a_n = 3(−2)^(n−1). For n = 9, a_9 = 3(−2)^8 = 3 × 256 = 768. The exponent is even, so the power is positive; therefore option C is correct. The negative choices ignore the even power, while 384 is half the required value.

Related tags

SequencesGeometric-ProgressionCommon-RatioPowersSum Of First N Natural NumbersSequences And ProgressionsMathematicsClass 9 Mcq

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

768

Why is this the correct answer?

The governing concept is a geometric sequence, in which each term is obtained by multiplying the previous term by a constant common ratio. Here the ratio is −6 ÷ 3 = −2, and the later terms confirm it: 12 ÷ (−6) = −2 and −24 ÷ 12 = −2. Thus the explicit rule is a_n = 3(−2)^(n−1). For n = 9, a_9 = 3(−2)^8 = 3 × 256 = 768. The exponent is even, so the power is positive; therefore option C is correct. The negative choices ignore the even power, while 384 is half the required value.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 9 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sequences and Progressions. Topic: Sum of first n natural numbers.

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