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What is the simplified form of ( (a+b+c)^2-(a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab) )?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: (2bc+2ca)

Use the expansion of a square of three terms: \\( (a+b+c)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ca\\). The expression subtracts \(a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab\) from this complete expansion. The three square terms cancel, and the \(2ab\) term also cancels.

The terms left are \(2bc+2ca\), so option A is correct. It is useful to keep the subtraction bracket together; every term inside it is removed from the expanded square. Option B incorrectly retains \(2ab\), option C omits the \(2bc\) term, and option D omits the \(2ca\) term. The answer does not require assigning numerical values to the variables.

Related tags

Three Term SquarePartial SubtractionPair Terms

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

(2bc+2ca)

Why is this the correct answer?

Use the expansion of a square of three terms: \\( (a+b+c)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ca\\). The expression subtracts \(a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab\) from this complete expansion. The three square terms cancel, and the \(2ab\) term also cancels.

The terms left are \(2bc+2ca\), so option A is correct. It is useful to keep the subtraction bracket together; every term inside it is removed from the expanded square. Option B incorrectly retains \(2ab\), option C omits the \(2bc\) term, and option D omits the \(2ca\) term. The answer does not require assigning numerical values to the variables.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 9 Mathematics question. Chapter: Exploring Algebraic Identities. Topic: Algebraic identities.

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