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What is the (n)th term of the sequence (9,16,25,36,49,\ldots)?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: \((n+2)^2\)

The given terms are \(3^2,4^2,5^2,6^2,7^2\), respectively. For term number \(n=1\), the base of the square is \(3\), so the base follows the pattern \(n+2\). Hence, the nth term is \((n+2)^2\). For example, at \(n=2\), it gives \((2+2)^2=16\). The expression \(n^2+8\) gives 12 for the second term, so it is not correct. Exam tip: write the initial terms as perfect squares and observe the sequence of their square roots.

Related tags

SequencesNth TermPerfect SquaresAlgebraClass 9

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

\((n+2)^2\)

Why is this the correct answer?

The given terms are \(3^2,4^2,5^2,6^2,7^2\), respectively. For term number \(n=1\), the base of the square is \(3\), so the base follows the pattern \(n+2\). Hence, the nth term is \((n+2)^2\). For example, at \(n=2\), it gives \((2+2)^2=16\). The expression \(n^2+8\) gives 12 for the second term, so it is not correct. Exam tip: write the initial terms as perfect squares and observe the sequence of their square roots.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 9 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sequences and Progressions. Topic: nth term.

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