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The sum of the first (n) natural numbers is (4656). What is the value of (n-10)?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 86

The sum of the first n natural numbers is \(\frac{n(n+1)}{2}\). Thus, \(\frac{n(n+1)}{2}=4656\), so \(n(n+1)=9312\). Since \(96\times97=9312\), \(n=96\). Therefore, \(n-10=96-10=86\). Choosing 84 would mean \(n=94\), whose sum is not 4656. Exam tip: when a sum is given, first find n using \(n(n+1)/2\), then evaluate the expression asked.

Tags

mathematicssequences and progressionsnatural numberssum of n termsquadratic equation

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

86

Why is this the correct answer?

The sum of the first n natural numbers is \(\frac{n(n+1)}{2}\). Thus, \(\frac{n(n+1)}{2}=4656\), so \(n(n+1)=9312\). Since \(96\times97=9312\), \(n=96\). Therefore, \(n-10=96-10=86\). Choosing 84 would mean \(n=94\), whose sum is not 4656. Exam tip: when a sum is given, first find n using \(n(n+1)/2\), then evaluate the expression asked.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 9 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sequences and Progressions. Topic: Sum of first n natural numbers.

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