In the sequence (1,4,9,16,25,\ldots), which term is (196)?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: (14)th
The sequence is formed by squaring the positive counting numbers: the first term is 1 squared, the second is 2 squared, the third is 3 squared, and so on. Thus its general term is \\(a_n=n^2\\). To find the position of 196, solve \\(n^2=196\\). Since \\(14^2=196\\) and the term number is positive, \\(n=14\\). Therefore, 196 is the 14th term, so option A is correct. The other listed positions would produce different squares.
The pattern can also be checked directly: the terms are 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, ..., which are the squares of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, ... . Continuing this rule, the number obtained from the 14th position is \\(14^2=196\\). It is not necessary to count every term individually. Taking the positive square root gives the term number because sequence positions are positive integers. The supplied answer A and its reasoning are accurate.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
(14)th
Why is this the correct answer?
The sequence is formed by squaring the positive counting numbers: the first term is 1 squared, the second is 2 squared, the third is 3 squared, and so on. Thus its general term is \\(a_n=n^2\\). To find the position of 196, solve \\(n^2=196\\). Since \\(14^2=196\\) and the term number is positive, \\(n=14\\). Therefore, 196 is the 14th term, so option A is correct. The other listed positions would produce different squares.
The pattern can also be checked directly: the terms are 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, ..., which are the squares of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, ... . Continuing this rule, the number obtained from the 14th position is \\(14^2=196\\). It is not necessary to count every term individually. Taking the positive square root gives the term number because sequence positions are positive integers. The supplied answer A and its reasoning are accurate.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 9 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sequences and Progressions. Topic: nth term.
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