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If (a_n=5n^2+2n-9), what is (a_{n+2}-a_n)?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: \(20n+24\)

Given \(a_n=5n^2+2n-9\), \(a_{n+2}=5(n+2)^2+2(n+2)-9=5n^2+22n+15\). Hence, \(a_{n+2}-a_n=(5n^2+22n+15)-(5n^2+2n-9)=20n+24\). The option \(20n+22\) results from an error in calculating the constant term. Exam tip: first expand \((n+2)^2=n^2+4n+4\) carefully.

Related tags

Sequences And ProgressionsNth TermQuadratic SequenceAlgebraic SubstitutionFinite Differences

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

\(20n+24\)

Why is this the correct answer?

Given \(a_n=5n^2+2n-9\), \(a_{n+2}=5(n+2)^2+2(n+2)-9=5n^2+22n+15\). Hence, \(a_{n+2}-a_n=(5n^2+22n+15)-(5n^2+2n-9)=20n+24\). The option \(20n+22\) results from an error in calculating the constant term. Exam tip: first expand \((n+2)^2=n^2+4n+4\) carefully.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 9 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sequences and Progressions. Topic: nth term.

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