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If (a_n=4n-7), what is (a_{2n+1})?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: \(8n-3\)

Given \(a_n=4n-7\), substitute the complete index \(2n+1\) for \(n\): \(a_{2n+1}=4(2n+1)-7=8n+4-7=8n-3\). Hence, the correct answer is \(8n-3\). The option \(8n-7\) results from incorrectly ignoring the \(+4\) produced by the \(+1\) in the index. Exam tip: always place a compound index in brackets before substituting it into a formula.

Related tags

Sequences And ProgressionsNth TermSubstitutionAlgebraic ExpressionsIndex Notation

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

\(8n-3\)

Why is this the correct answer?

Given \(a_n=4n-7\), substitute the complete index \(2n+1\) for \(n\): \(a_{2n+1}=4(2n+1)-7=8n+4-7=8n-3\). Hence, the correct answer is \(8n-3\). The option \(8n-7\) results from incorrectly ignoring the \(+4\) produced by the \(+1\) in the index. Exam tip: always place a compound index in brackets before substituting it into a formula.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 9 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sequences and Progressions. Topic: nth term.

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