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If \(a_n=3\cdot2^{n}+n\) then what is the value of \(a_5\)?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 101

Given \(a_n=3\cdot2^n+n\). Substituting \(n=5\), \(a_5=3\cdot2^5+5=3\cdot32+5=96+5=101\). Hence, 101 is the correct option. The value 96 comes from calculating only \(3\cdot2^5\) and incorrectly omitting the final \(+5\). Exam tip: Substitute the term number in every part of the formula before simplifying.

Related tags

SequencesProgressionsExplicit FormulaNth TermExponentsClass 9 Mathematics

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

101

Why is this the correct answer?

Given \(a_n=3\cdot2^n+n\). Substituting \(n=5\), \(a_5=3\cdot2^5+5=3\cdot32+5=96+5=101\). Hence, 101 is the correct option. The value 96 comes from calculating only \(3\cdot2^5\) and incorrectly omitting the final \(+5\). Exam tip: Substitute the term number in every part of the formula before simplifying.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 9 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sequences and Progressions. Topic: Explicit or general rule.

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