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If (a_n=18-4n), which term is equal to (-30)?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 12th term

Given \(a_n=18-4n\), set the nth term equal to \(-30\): \(18-4n=-30\). Thus, \(-4n=-48\), so \(n=12\). Checking, \(a_{12}=18-4(12)=18-48=-30\). Hence, the 12th term is correct. The 13th term gives \(-34\), not \(-30\). Exam tip: handle signs carefully when solving equations involving negative numbers.

Related tags

Sequences And ProgressionsNth TermArithmetic SequenceLinear ExpressionAlgebraic Equations

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

12th term

Why is this the correct answer?

Given \(a_n=18-4n\), set the nth term equal to \(-30\): \(18-4n=-30\). Thus, \(-4n=-48\), so \(n=12\). Checking, \(a_{12}=18-4(12)=18-48=-30\). Hence, the 12th term is correct. The 13th term gives \(-34\), not \(-30\). Exam tip: handle signs carefully when solving equations involving negative numbers.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 9 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sequences and Progressions. Topic: nth term.

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