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If (a_n=12-3n), which will be the first negative term?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 5th term

For a term to be negative, \(12-3n<0\). Thus \(3n>12\), so \(n>4\). The smallest natural value of \(n\) is 5; hence \(a_5=12-3(5)=-3\) is the first negative term. Note that \(a_4=0\), which is not negative. Exam tip: For the “first” term, choose the smallest positive integer satisfying the inequality.

Related tags

Sequences And ProgressionsNth TermInequalitiesNegative TermsClass 9 Mathematics

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

5th term

Why is this the correct answer?

For a term to be negative, \(12-3n<0\). Thus \(3n>12\), so \(n>4\). The smallest natural value of \(n\) is 5; hence \(a_5=12-3(5)=-3\) is the first negative term. Note that \(a_4=0\), which is not negative. Exam tip: For the “first” term, choose the smallest positive integer satisfying the inequality.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 9 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sequences and Progressions. Topic: nth term.

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