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If (a_4=29) and (d=6), what is the first term (a)?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 11

In an arithmetic progression, the fourth term is \(a_4=a+(4-1)d=a+3d\). Thus, \(29=a+3(6)=a+18\), so \(a=11\). If 13 were chosen, the fourth term would be \(13+18=31\), not the given 29. Exam tip: use \(a_n=a+(n-1)d\) for the \(n\)th term.

Related tags

Arithmetic ProgressionSequencesNth TermCommon DifferenceClass 9 Mathematics

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

11

Why is this the correct answer?

In an arithmetic progression, the fourth term is \(a_4=a+(4-1)d=a+3d\). Thus, \(29=a+3(6)=a+18\), so \(a=11\). If 13 were chosen, the fourth term would be \(13+18=31\), not the given 29. Exam tip: use \(a_n=a+(n-1)d\) for the \(n\)th term.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 9 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sequences and Progressions. Topic: Arithmetic Progression.

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