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Subjects
Class 9MathematicsSequences and ProgressionsRecursive ruleEasyLevel 47
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If (a_1=2) and (a_{n+1}=3a_n), what is (a_3)?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 18

Each new term is 3 times the preceding term. Thus, \(a_2=3\times2=6\) and \(a_3=3\times6=18\). Therefore, the correct answer is 18. Option 6 is the second term, not the third. Exam tip: evaluate recursive sequences one term at a time.

Related tags

Recursive SequencesRecursive RuleSequences And ProgressionsClass 9Geometric Progression

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

18

Why is this the correct answer?

Each new term is 3 times the preceding term. Thus, \(a_2=3\times2=6\) and \(a_3=3\times6=18\). Therefore, the correct answer is 18. Option 6 is the second term, not the third. Exam tip: evaluate recursive sequences one term at a time.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 9 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sequences and Progressions. Topic: Recursive rule.

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10 more MCQs
  1. 1If a₁ = 8, a₂ = 13, and each next term is the sum of the previous two terms, what is a₆?
  2. 2In the sequence \((2,3,5,8,13,\ldots)\), each term is the sum of the previous two terms. What is the eighth term?
  3. 3In the sequence \((1,2,4,7,11,\ldots)\), the added numbers are \((1,2,3,4,\ldots)\). What is the eighth term?
  4. 4In the sequence (15, 12, 7, 0, -9, ...), the differences are (-3, -5, -7, -9, ...). What will be the next term?
  5. 5In the sequence (7, 15, 31, 63, 127, ...), each next term is obtained by doubling the previous term and adding 1. What will be the next term?
  6. 6In the sequence (2, 3, 5, 9, 17, 33, ...), each next term is obtained by doubling the previous term and subtracting 1. What will be the next term?
  7. 7If (a_1=2) and (a_{n+1}=a_n+3), what is (a_4)?
  8. 8If (a_1=10) and (a_{n+1}=a_n-2), what is (a_5)?
  9. 9If (a_1=3) and (a_{n+1}=2a_n), what is the value of (a_4)?
  10. 10If \(a_1=64\) and \(a_{n+1}=\frac{a_n}{2}\), what is \(a_4\)?
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