Why was the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk controversial for the Bolsheviks?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Because Russia had to accept major territorial losses for peace
The Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, signed in 1918, took Russia out of the First World War, fulfilling the Bolsheviks’ urgent promise of peace. However, Germany imposed severe terms, and Russia had to surrender or lose control of extensive territories and populations. Some Bolsheviks opposed the treaty because they believed such concessions betrayed revolutionary aims and weakened Russia. Others accepted it as a necessary temporary compromise to protect the new government. It did not help the Tsar, give Russia control of Europe, or end all peasant unrest. Therefore, option A is correct.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Because Russia had to accept major territorial losses for peace
Why is this the correct answer?
The Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, signed in 1918, took Russia out of the First World War, fulfilling the Bolsheviks’ urgent promise of peace. However, Germany imposed severe terms, and Russia had to surrender or lose control of extensive territories and populations. Some Bolsheviks opposed the treaty because they believed such concessions betrayed revolutionary aims and weakened Russia. Others accepted it as a necessary temporary compromise to protect the new government. It did not help the Tsar, give Russia control of Europe, or end all peasant unrest. Therefore, option A is correct.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 9 History question. Chapter: Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution. Topic: The Russian Revolution.
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