Which example clearly shows environmental loss due to commercial forestry?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Replacing mixed forests with plantations of a single tree species
Under commercial forestry, natural mixed forests were often cleared and replaced with plantations of a single species, such as teak or sal. This reduces biodiversity and disrupts natural habitats for wildlife. Therefore, option A is the clearest example of environmental loss. Option C concerns transport and trade, but it does not directly show the loss of a diverse natural forest. Exam tip: link single-species plantations with reduced biodiversity.
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What is the correct answer to this question?
Replacing mixed forests with plantations of a single tree species
Why is this the correct answer?
Under commercial forestry, natural mixed forests were often cleared and replaced with plantations of a single species, such as teak or sal. This reduces biodiversity and disrupts natural habitats for wildlife. Therefore, option A is the clearest example of environmental loss. Option C concerns transport and trade, but it does not directly show the loss of a diverse natural forest. Exam tip: link single-species plantations with reduced biodiversity.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 9 History question. Chapter: Forest Society and Colonialism. Topic: The Rise of Commercial Forestry.
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