For whom was the policy of commercial forestry beneficial?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: The colonial state and timber trade
Under commercial forestry, the colonial government promoted the planned felling and planting of commercially useful trees such as teak and sal. This supplied timber for railways, shipbuilding and other industries, while also bringing revenue to the colonial state. Local communities faced restrictions on forest use, so option C is incorrect. Exam tip: in colonial forest policy questions, identify the colonial state and timber-based industries as the main beneficiaries.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
The colonial state and timber trade
Why is this the correct answer?
Under commercial forestry, the colonial government promoted the planned felling and planting of commercially useful trees such as teak and sal. This supplied timber for railways, shipbuilding and other industries, while also bringing revenue to the colonial state. Local communities faced restrictions on forest use, so option C is incorrect. Exam tip: in colonial forest policy questions, identify the colonial state and timber-based industries as the main beneficiaries.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 9 History question. Chapter: Forest Society and Colonialism. Topic: The Rise of Commercial Forestry.
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