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History

France Abolishes Monarchy and Becomes a Republic

फ्रांस में राजशाही का अंत और गणतंत्र की स्थापना

This Class 9 History topic from The French Revolution examines how political crisis and revolutionary opposition brought an end to France’s monarchy and led to the establishment of a republic in 1792. Students learn about the weakening of royal authority, the role of revolutionary groups, and the importance of popular sovereignty. The topic also explains how ending hereditary rule changed ideas of citizenship, equality, and government.

TOPIC PRACTICE

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Up to 20 questions from this page. Select your focus, then start.

20 questions

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Medium · Level 9 · brunswick manifesto,foreign threat,monarchy
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  1. Suspicion about links between the king and foreign powers
  2. Complete trust in the king
  3. Support for feudal dues
  4. Happiness about Church tax
Medium · Level 9 · tuileries,national convention,institutional change
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  1. Because royal absolutism became stronger
  2. Because the legitimacy of the old constitutional arrangement weakened
  3. Because the Church took all decisions
  4. Because feudal dues increased
Medium · Level 9 · french revolution,republic,abolition of monarchy,national sovereignty,citizen representation,national convention
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  1. Because it established the principle of government based on citizens’ representatives instead of hereditary monarchy
  2. Because it placed all governing power solely in the hands of the army
  3. Because it made the clergy the supreme ruler of the state
  4. Because it restored feudal privileges and dues
Medium · Level 9 · women,male suffrage,political participation
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  1. Women were elected to all offices
  2. Women were active but suffrage was limited to men
  3. Women joined the king's council
  4. Women dissolved the National Convention
Medium · Level 9 · la marseillaise,red cap,revolutionary symbols
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  1. Both were feudal taxes
  2. Both were the king's private orders
  3. Both were symbols of revolutionary identity
  4. Both were linked with foreign kings
Medium · Level 9 · jacobins,popularity,urban groups
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  1. It gave privileges to the royal family
  2. It made the Church the state
  3. It restored feudal dues
  4. It gave political voice to ordinary urban groups
Medium · Level 9 · power source,monarchy,republic
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  1. Shift from dynasty to citizen representation
  2. Shift from citizens to feudal lords
  3. Shift from representatives to absolute king
  4. Shift from nation to Church tax
Medium · Level 9 · republic,european monarchies,hereditary rule
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  1. Because it increased power of all kings
  2. Because it showed hereditary monarchy could be removed
  3. Because it removed people from politics
  4. Because it made feudal dues permanent
Medium · Level 9 · chronology,1792,1793,republic
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  1. King's execution then republic declaration then Tuileries attack
  2. Republic declaration then Bastille construction then Estates-General
  3. Tuileries attack then Convention election then abolition of monarchy then king's execution
  4. Napoleonic rule then National Convention then 1614
Medium · Level 9 · Robespierre,Jacobin Club,matching,France Abolishes Monarchy and Becomes a Republic,The French Revolution,History,Class 9 MCQ
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  1. Louis XVI composer of La Marseillaise
  2. Roget de L'Isle Jacobin leader
  3. Robespierre Jacobin Club
  4. De Launay president of National Convention
Medium · Level 9 · tuileries,national convention,popular pressure
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  1. Movement toward National Convention after the Tuileries attack
  2. Birth of the king
  3. Construction of Bastille
  4. Return of feudal dues
Medium · Level 9 · treason trial,louis xvi,law
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  1. The king is above law
  2. People can elect representatives
  3. A republic has no king
  4. Red cap is a symbol of liberty
Medium · Level 9 · jacobins,correction,political organisation
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  1. They were a political organisation linked with radical revolutionary politics and ordinary urban groups
  2. They only made clothes for the king
  3. They were only Church singers
  4. They were only foreign traders
Medium · Level 9 · french revolution,national convention,french republic,abolition of monarchy,class 9 history
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  1. Legislative Assembly
  2. Estates-General
  3. National Convention
  4. Directory
Medium · Level 9 · summary,republic,monarchy abolition
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  1. War suspicion Tuileries attack Convention and abolition of monarchy together led to republic
  2. Republic came only by singing one song
  3. The king increased absolutism himself and republic came
  4. Feudal dues calmed the people
Medium · Level 9 · deep meaning,republic,nation,representatives
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  1. Power moved from hereditary king toward the nation and representatives
  2. The king again got full powers
  3. The Church ended the republic
  4. Nobles' tax exemption returned
Medium · Level 9 · national convention,1792,male suffrage,political rights
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  1. Because only supporters of the king were elected
  2. Because it was based on universal male suffrage
  3. Because only clergy voted in it
  4. Because it was conducted by foreign kings
Medium · Level 9 · tuileries,king imprisoned,fall of monarchy,republic
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  1. Establishment of Church rule
  2. Return of feudal dues
  3. The process of monarchy's fall and movement toward republic
  4. The process of rebuilding Bastille
Medium · Level 9 · la marseillaise,political symbol,patriotism,national defence
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  1. Because it was linked with wartime revolutionary patriotism
  2. Because it was the king's private order
  3. Because it was the name of a feudal tax
  4. Because it was the daily prayer of the Church
Medium · Level 9 · sans culottes,dress,red cap,anti aristocracy
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  1. They created an ordinary people's identity different from aristocratic fashion
  2. They wanted to become royal courtiers
  3. They wanted to become Church officials
  4. They copied foreign soldiers