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Subjects

History

The Russian Revolution

रूसी क्रांति

In this Class 9 History topic from “Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution,” students learn how inequality, Tsarist autocracy, workers’ hardships and the First World War created unrest in Russia. The topic traces the 1905 Revolution, the February Revolution that ended the monarchy, and the October Revolution led by the Bolsheviks under Lenin. It also explains the ideas of socialism, the formation of a socialist state, and the revolution’s effects on Russia and the wider world.

TOPIC PRACTICE

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Up to 25 questions from this page. Select your focus, then start.

25 questions

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Expert · Level 4
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  1. Opposing sides lacked a common programme and leadership
  2. White armies fully supported Bolsheviks
  3. White armies implemented the Land Decree
  4. White armies made the Red Army their leader
Expert · Level 4
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  1. It gave resources to the state but also increased peasant discontent
  2. It restored Tsarism and ended war
  3. It only made education reforms
  4. It completely freed the market
Expert · Level 4
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  1. It showed deep discontent with War Communism and need for policy change
  2. It made the Tsar emperor again
  3. It established the Soviet Union
  4. It ended foreign intervention
Expert · Level 4
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  1. Because limited market freedom was given but key sectors remained under state control
  2. Because Tsarism fully returned
  3. Because all Soviets became private banks
  4. Because land was returned to landlords
Expert · Level 4
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  1. It limited debate opposition and political alternatives
  2. It gave equal power to all parties
  3. It made the Constituent Assembly fully free
  4. It led to a free election of the Tsar
Expert · Level 4
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  1. It challenged birth based privileges
  2. It further increased royal power
  3. It increased Church tax
  4. It gave titles to foreign traders
Expert · Level 4
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  1. They moved toward gender equality in family work and public life
  2. They were meant to remove women from citizenship
  3. They were limited only to royal women
  4. They were meant to make Church marriage compulsory
Expert · Level 4
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  1. They were a tool to spread new ideology and civic participation
  2. They were a tool to teach the Tsar's genealogy
  3. They were a way to keep peasants away from politics
  4. They were only army recruitment lists
Expert · Level 4
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  1. They were a medium of ideology propaganda organisation and political direction
  2. They were the Tsar's private diary
  3. They only reported agricultural weather
  4. They were foreign trade contracts
Expert · Level 4
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  1. As a centre of the international communist movement
  2. As the return of Tsarist empire
  3. As foreign colonial rule
  4. As a Church based European union
Expert · Level 4
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  1. It created the structure of a new socialist federal state
  2. It made the Tsar a full emperor again
  3. It made Russia a colony of France
  4. It made all Soviets private companies
Expert · Level 4
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  1. Because Russia was then using the old Julian calendar
  2. Because months had no names in Russia
  3. Because the Tsar erased dates
  4. Because Soviets stopped counting years
Expert · Level 4
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  1. Because it had a long process of Tsarist crisis war food shortage and organised politics
  2. Because it happened only due to weather change
  3. Because people had no role in it
  4. Because it was only a private dispute of the royal family
Expert · Level 4
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  1. People felt that change was not possible through peaceful representation
  2. It made the Tsar give complete political power to peasants
  3. It gave workers a majority in parliament
  4. It ended all parties in Russia
Expert · Level 4
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  1. Because it was only the army food department
  2. Because the Tsar made it fully independent without public pressure
  3. Because the Tsar could keep its powers limited and dissolve it
  4. Because it immediately established Bolshevik rule
Expert · Level 4
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  1. People's faith began moving away from the Tsar's protector image
  2. The Tsar gave power to workers that day
  3. Peasants gave up the land demand that day
  4. The Duma left Russia that day
Expert · Level 4
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  1. It reduced soldiers but made people prosperous
  2. It increased defeat food shortage inflation and distrust in government
  3. It made Tsarism democratic
  4. It gave all land to peasants without struggle
Expert · Level 4
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  1. Because food crisis exposed war policy and administrative failure
  2. Because bread was only a religious symbol
  3. Because it increased the Tsar's popularity
  4. Because it helped the Duma win the war
Expert · Level 4
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  1. Because their strike accelerated wider workers' movement and street protest
  2. Because they built a new palace for the Tsar
  3. Because they demanded continuation of war
  4. Because they abolished Soviets
Expert · Level 4
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  1. Because soldiers were the main base of the Tsar's coercive power
  2. Because soldiers were only tax officers of peasants
  3. Because soldiers created foreign banks
  4. Because soldiers changed the Duma into a Church
Expert · Level 4
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  1. Because the Tsar gave it permanent support of army and people
  2. Because parallel influence of Soviets and issues of war and land remained
  3. Because there was no political crisis in Russia
  4. Because the Bolshevik Party did not exist
Expert · Level 4
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  1. Hereditary monarchy
  2. Mass politics with direct participation of workers and soldiers
  3. Church-based administration
  4. Foreign commercial rule
Expert · Level 4
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  1. It placed war land and Soviet power as a clear programme
  2. It demanded restoring power to the Tsar
  3. It asked peasants to give up land
  4. It called workers' strikes permanently illegal
Expert · Level 4
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  1. To transfer power from the Tsar to the Church
  2. To link legitimacy of power with workers' and soldiers' councils
  3. To give rule to foreign banks
  4. To make Duma a private department of army
Expert · Level 4
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  1. People tired of war found Bolshevik peace policy more credible
  2. War made the Tsar ruler again
  3. War ended the Soviets
  4. War ended peasants' land demand

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