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Subjects

Geography

The Himalayan Mountains

In Class 9 Geography, this topic from the chapter “Physical Features of India” introduces the Himalayan Mountains as young fold mountains formed by the collision of the Indian and Eurasian plates. Students learn about the parallel ranges—Himadri, Himachal and Shiwalik—along with the Purvanchal hills, their major peaks, glaciers and important passes. The topic also explains how the Himalayas influence India’s climate, give rise to major rivers, support forests and biodiversity, and affect settlements, agriculture and natural hazards.

Medium · Level 4 · 25 questions

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  1. शिवालिक / सबसे ऊँची श्रेणी / Shiwalik / highest range
  2. हिमाद्रि / सबसे ऊँची और उत्तरी श्रेणी / Himadri / highest and northernmost range
  3. हिमाचल / बाहरी और सबसे दक्षिणी श्रेणी / Himachal / outer and southernmost range
  4. दून / महान हिमालय / Dun / Greater Himalaya
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  1. हिमाद्रि / महान हिमालय / Himadri / Greater Himalaya
  2. हिमाचल / मध्य हिमालय / Himachal / Middle Himalaya
  3. शिवालिक / प्रायद्वीपीय पठार / Shiwalik / Peninsular Plateau
  4. शिवालिक / बाहरी हिमालय / Shiwalik / Outer Himalaya
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  1. असम हिमालय / सिंधु और सतलुज / Assam Himalaya / Indus and Satluj
  2. पंजाब हिमालय / तीस्ता और दिहांग / Punjab Himalaya / Teesta and Dihang
  3. कुमाऊँ हिमालय / काली और तीस्ता / Kumaon Himalaya / Kali and Teesta
  4. नेपाल हिमालय / काली और तीस्ता / Nepal Himalaya / Kali and Teesta
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  1. It is a mountain system extending west to east
  2. It is a south to north sea coast
  3. It is an island group of Arabian Sea
  4. It is a sandy plain of Thar
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  1. Himalaya is about 2400 km long and its width decreases from west to east
  2. Himalaya is only 100 km long
  3. Himalaya has same width everywhere
  4. Himalaya is a small island in Bay of Bengal
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  1. Formation of islands
  2. Formation of fertile Northern Plains by Himalayan rivers
  3. Formation of coral in Thar
  4. Spread of lava in sea
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  1. Coral islands
  2. Sand dunes
  3. High altitude grasslands
  4. Sea deltas
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  1. Himalayas help block cold northern winds
  2. Himalayas influence the climate of the Indian subcontinent
  3. Himalayas are high mountain barriers
  4. Himalayas have no effect on climate
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  1. Naga and Mizo Hills
  2. Aravalli and Vindhya
  3. Western Ghats and Nilgiri
  4. Satpura and Maikal
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  1. Punjab, Kumaon, Nepal, Assam
  2. Assam, Nepal, Punjab, Kumaon
  3. Nepal, Assam, Kumaon, Punjab
  4. Kumaon, Assam, Punjab, Nepal
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  1. Himadri
  2. Shiwalik
  3. Lakshadweep
  4. Eastern Ghats
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  1. Shiwalik
  2. Himachal
  3. Himadri
  4. Dun
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  1. Thar
  2. Lakshadweep
  3. Shiwalik
  4. Himachal
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  1. Himalayas are young fold mountains, Northern Plains are made of alluvial deposits
  2. Both are coral islands
  3. Both are sandy deserts
  4. Both are Deccan Plateau
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  1. Sea islands and Lakshadweep
  2. Natural barrier and northern boundary
  3. Sandy plain and Thar
  4. Lava plateau and Deccan
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  1. Himalaya is only a sea coast
  2. Himalayas are young fold mountains in northern India and influence climate and rivers
  3. Himalayas are coral islands of Arabian Sea
  4. Himalayas are sand of Thar Desert
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  1. Himalayas extend west to east
  2. Himalayas are considered to extend from Indus to Brahmaputra
  3. Himalayas extend like north-south islands in Arabian Sea
  4. Himalayas are located in north India
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  1. Himadri highest, Himachal middle, Shiwalik lower outer range
  2. Shiwalik highest and Himadri lowest
  3. Himachal sea island and Himadri coastal plain
  4. All three are only desert dunes
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  1. Purvanchal is linked with the eastern bend of Himalaya
  2. Purvanchal includes hills like Naga and Mizo
  3. Purvanchal is linked with north-eastern India
  4. Purvanchal is a coral island of Lakshadweep
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  1. पंजाब हिमालय / सिंधु और सतलुज / Punjab Himalaya / Indus and Satluj
  2. कुमाऊँ हिमालय / सतलुज और काली / Kumaon Himalaya / Satluj and Kali
  3. नेपाल हिमालय / काली और तीस्ता / Nepal Himalaya / Kali and Teesta
  4. असम हिमालय / सिंधु और सतलुज / Assam Himalaya / Indus and Satluj
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  1. Location, extent, ranges, regional sections and importance
  2. Only colour and language
  3. Only coastal cities
  4. Only number of islands
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  1. Reversing the order of Himadri, Himachal and Shiwalik
  2. Calling Himalayas mountains
  3. Placing Himalayas in the north
  4. Considering Himalayan rivers perennial
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  1. They influence climate and rivers give deposits to Northern Plains
  2. They make India a sea island
  3. They form coral in Thar
  4. They remove the eastern coast
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  1. Himalayas are young fold mountains of north India with parallel ranges, regional sections and climatic importance
  2. Himalayas are only southern islands
  3. Himalayas are only desert plains
  4. Himalayas are the coast of Bay of Bengal
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  1. Himalayas should be understood with young fold nature, three parallel ranges, river boundaries, Purvanchal and climatic role
  2. Himalayas should be considered only a sandy plain
  3. Himalayas should be understood only as coral islands
  4. Himalayas have no relation with India

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