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Geography

The Himalayan Mountains

In Class 9 Geography, this topic from the chapter “Physical Features of India” introduces the Himalayan Mountains as young fold mountains formed by the collision of the Indian and Eurasian plates. Students learn about the parallel ranges—Himadri, Himachal and Shiwalik—along with the Purvanchal hills, their major peaks, glaciers and important passes. The topic also explains how the Himalayas influence India’s climate, give rise to major rivers, support forests and biodiversity, and affect settlements, agriculture and natural hazards.

Medium · Level 3 · 25 questions

TOPIC PRACTICE

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25 questions

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  1. The Himalayas are young fold mountains in the north with Himadri Himachal and Shiwalik as three main ranges
  2. The Himalayas are islands in the Arabian Sea
  3. The Himalayas are the desert of Thar
  4. The Himalayas are only coastal plains
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  1. They are geologically young and made of folded rocks
  2. They are completely alluvial plains
  3. They are made of coral islands
  4. They are a group of sand dunes
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  1. Coastline from south to north
  2. West to east extension from Indus to Brahmaputra
  3. Extension from Arabian Sea to Lakshadweep
  4. Southern extension from Thar to Deccan
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  1. It remains same
  2. It continuously increases
  3. It decreases
  4. It turns into sea
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  1. It is the southernmost outer range
  2. It is a belt of coastal plain
  3. It is part of the Peninsular Plateau
  4. It is the northernmost and highest Himalayan range
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  1. It is the highest Himalayan range
  2. It is the southernmost and outermost Himalayan range
  3. It is the main part of Deccan Plateau
  4. It is a coral part of Lakshadweep
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  1. Shiwalik, Himachal, Himadri
  2. Himachal, Himadri, Shiwalik
  3. Himadri, Himachal, Shiwalik
  4. Himadri, Shiwalik, Himachal
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  1. Between Himadri and Brahmaputra
  2. Between Aravalli and Vindhya
  3. Between Lakshadweep and Arabian Sea
  4. Between Himachal and Shiwalik
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  1. Himachal or Middle Himalaya
  2. Shiwalik or Outer Himalaya
  3. Islands
  4. Indian Desert
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  1. Highest peaks of Himadri
  2. Himachal or Middle Himalaya
  3. Sand dunes of Shiwalik
  4. Eastern Coastal Plain
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  1. Western Ghats
  2. Deccan Plateau
  3. Purvanchal Hills
  4. Lakshadweep Islands
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  1. Aravalli, Vindhya and Satpura
  2. Western Ghats, Eastern Ghats and Nilgiri
  3. Deccan, Malwa and Chotanagpur
  4. Patkai, Naga, Manipur and Mizo
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  1. Punjab Himalaya
  2. Nepal Himalaya
  3. Assam Himalaya
  4. Purvanchal
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  1. Assam Himalaya
  2. Kumaon Himalaya
  3. Purvanchal
  4. Deccan Himalaya
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  1. Kumaon Himalaya
  2. Assam Himalaya
  3. Nepal Himalaya
  4. Punjab Himalaya
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  1. Punjab Himalaya
  2. Kumaon Himalaya
  3. Nepal Himalaya
  4. Assam Himalaya
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  1. They reduce the effect of cold winds from the north
  2. They are completely under the sea
  3. They are India's southern coastline
  4. They form coral islands
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  1. They depend only on desert rainfall
  2. They receive water from snowmelt and rainfall
  3. They are formed from marine coral
  4. They flow only in summer
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  1. Himalayan rivers turn Northern Plains into sea
  2. Himalayan rivers form coral islands
  3. Northern Plains are formed by deposits of Himalayan rivers
  4. Himalayan rivers end only in Thar
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  1. Himadri is a low desert
  2. Himadri is an outer coastal plain
  3. Himadri is a coral island group
  4. Himadri is the very high range of the Himalayas
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  1. It is an outer part made of unconsolidated material brought from the Himalayas
  2. It is made only of coral
  3. It is hard rock of Deccan
  4. It is an undersea plain
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  1. Between Himadri and Himachal
  2. Between Himachal and Shiwalik
  3. Between Shiwalik and sea
  4. Between Aravalli and Thar
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  1. They make the Himalayas sea islands
  2. They form only coastal plains
  3. They give clues for boundaries of Himalayan sections
  4. They turn all valleys into deserts
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  1. Due to height there is no snow
  2. Snow is found only in Thar
  3. Perennial rivers form only from coral
  4. Snow and glaciers in high Himalayas supply water to rivers
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  1. After Dihang, the Himalayas bend southward to form Purvanchal
  2. After Indus, the Himalayas form Lakshadweep
  3. After Kali, the Himalayas form Thar
  4. After Satluj, the Himalayas sink into Arabian Sea

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