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Subjects

Geography

The Himalayan Rivers

हिमालयी नदियाँ

In Class 9 Geography, this topic from the chapter “Drainage” introduces the Himalayan river systems, especially the Indus, Ganga and Brahmaputra. Students learn how these rivers are fed by glaciers, snow and rainfall, making them largely perennial, and trace their courses, major tributaries and drainage patterns. The topic also explains how Himalayan rivers shape deep gorges, valleys, meanders, floodplains and deltas, while supporting farming, settlements and ecosystems. It highlights their economic importance as well as the challenges of floods, erosion and changing water conditions.

TOPIC PRACTICE

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Medium · Level 31 · northern plains,alluvial deposits,himalayan rivers
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  1. By carrying lava
  2. By depositing alluvial sediments
  3. By forming marine coral
  4. By expanding desert
Medium · Level 31 · khadar,bhangar,alluvial soil
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  1. Types of glaciers
  2. Types of sea waves
  3. Old and new deposits of alluvial soil
  4. Types of volcanic rocks
Medium · Level 31 · meanders,plains,ganga river
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  1. Low slope makes the river slow and winding
  2. Sea enters the mountains
  3. River water dries completely
  4. River flows only in a straight fault line
Medium · Level 31 · upper course,lower course,erosion,deposition
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  1. Deposition upstream and gorges downstream
  2. Erosion upstream and deposition downstream
  3. Only glacier formation in both courses
  4. No river work in both courses
Medium · Level 31 · kosi,bihar floods,ganga tributary
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  1. It forms an estuary in the sea
  2. It never causes floods
  3. It is known for shifting course and causing floods
  4. It rises from the Deccan Plateau
Medium · Level 31 · alluvial soil,agriculture,northern plains
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  1. It is generally fertile and spreads in plains
  2. It turns fields into stone
  3. It is found only in the sea
  4. It is always saline
Medium · Level 31 · indus,ladakh,northwest india
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  1. Tamil Nadu coast
  2. Assam plain
  3. North western and Ladakh region
  4. Sundarbans delta
Medium · Level 31 · brahmaputra,jamuna,bangladesh
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  1. Jamuna
  2. Ravi
  3. Son
  4. Mahi
Medium · Level 31 · young mountains,himalayan rivers,erosion
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  1. They are rivers of an old stable plateau
  2. They pass through steep slopes and active erosion areas
  3. They flow only in coastal sand
  4. They begin in the sea itself
Medium · Level 31 · ghaghara,gandak,kosi
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  1. Narmada Tapi Mahi
  2. Ghaghara Gandak Kosi
  3. Krishna Kaveri Godavari
  4. Luni Sabarmati Periyar
Medium · Level 31 · son river,ganga system,southern tributary
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  1. Northern Himalayan tributary
  2. Southern tributary
  3. Branch of Indus
  4. Distributary of Brahmaputra
Medium · Level 31 · chambal,yamuna,ganga system
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  1. Yamuna
  2. Brahmaputra
  3. Indus
  4. Godavari
Medium · Level 31 · long river courses,catchment,plains
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  1. They affect large catchments and wide plains
  2. They always remain short coastal streams
  3. They never reach the sea
  4. They end only in closed basins
Medium · Level 31 · khadar,flood plains,new alluvium
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  1. Only by erosion of old plateau
  2. By fresh alluvial deposits during floods
  3. From marine coral
  4. From solidified lava
Medium · Level 31 · bhangar,khadar,alluvial soil
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  1. Bhangar is older alluvium while Khadar is newer alluvium
  2. Bhangar is marine soil while Khadar is lava
  3. Bhangar is glacier while Khadar is river
  4. Both are exactly the same
Medium · Level 31 · haridwar,ganga,plains
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  1. The river leaves the mountain course and begins plain flow
  2. The river rises from the sea
  3. The river dries completely
  4. The river becomes the Indus
Medium · Level 31 · himalayan rivers,alluvial soil,river deposition,northern plains,drainage,sediments
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  1. They deposit sediments in the plains
  2. They bring salt from the sea
  3. They carry volcanic lava
  4. They remove all the sand from the plains
Medium · Level 31 · distributaries,delta,river mouth
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  1. Main river dividing into branches near the mouth
  2. Formation of glaciers upstream
  3. Sinking of mountains into sea
  4. Wind blowing in desert
Medium · Level 31 · floods,sediments,himalayan rivers
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  1. Flood and deposition possibility may increase
  2. River may always dry up
  3. River may flow backward from sea
  4. River may become a volcano
Medium · Level 31 · ravi,chenab,jhelum,indus
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  1. Ganga river system
  2. Indus river system
  3. Brahmaputra river system
  4. Kaveri river system