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Why does the President being Supreme Commander not mean deciding war policy alone?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Because real decisions work through Council advice and government process

Correct answer: A. Supreme Commander is a formal constitutional position connected with the armed forces; it does not place all policy-making power in the President’s personal hands. In India’s parliamentary system, major government decisions, including decisions concerning national defence, are taken through the elected government and the Council of Ministers headed by the Prime Minister. The President normally acts on ministerial advice and within constitutional and legal procedures. This arrangement ensures that defence policy is linked to responsible elected authority rather than to the personal choice of one office-holder. B is absurd because the army is part of the state, not a separate country. C is wrong because the Prime Minister and government have an important role in defence policy. D is wrong because the judiciary does not fight wars. Memory cue: ceremonial command does not mean personal policy control.

Related tags

PresidentSupreme CommanderDefence PolicyCouncil Of MinistersPolitical Executive (PresidentPrime MinisterAnd Council Of Ministers)Political Executive President Prime Minister And Council Of MinistersWorking Of InstitutionsCivics

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