Which statement is correct about political executive and permanent executive?

Correct answer: Political executive decides policy and permanent executive helps implement it

Correct answer: A. The political executive consists mainly of elected ministers who take policy decisions and are accountable to the people through the legislature. The permanent executive consists of civil servants and other officials who normally continue in service even when the elected government changes. They provide expertise, maintain continuity and help carry out the policies decided by ministers. Option B is wrong because permanent officials do not normally contest elections to form the government. Option C is wrong because ministers give political direction and make decisions; they do not merely type files. Option D is wrong because both groups are connected with administration, though their roles differ. A simple distinction is: ministers decide the broad policy, while officials assist with detailed implementation. Memory cue: political executive gives direction; permanent executive provides continuity and execution.