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What does the relation between political executive and Parliament show in parliamentary democracy?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Executive emerges from Parliament and remains accountable to it

In a parliamentary democracy, the political executive is formed from the legislature, normally from the party or coalition that commands a majority in the Lok Sabha. The Prime Minister leads the Council of Ministers, and ministers generally remain members of Parliament or must obtain membership within the permitted period. This connection allows the legislature to question and scrutinise the executive.

Thus, option A is correct: the executive emerges from Parliament and remains accountable to it, especially to the Lok Sabha. The President appoints the Prime Minister and ministers formally, but normally acts on the Prime Minister’s advice rather than selecting all ministers by personal choice. The executive does not emerge from the judiciary, and Parliament is not separate from its accountability. This relationship is central to responsible government.

Related tags

Parliamentary-DemocracyExecutive-Parliament

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