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If the Council of Ministers loses Lok Sabha's confidence, what constitutional result may follow?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: The government may have to resign

Correct answer: A. In a parliamentary democracy, the Council of Ministers must enjoy the confidence, or support, of the Lok Sabha. The Lok Sabha is the directly elected House, so the government must be able to show that it has majority support there. If a no-confidence motion is passed or the government clearly loses majority support, the Council of Ministers cannot normally continue in office and may have to resign. The Prime Minister and ministers are therefore politically accountable to the Lok Sabha. Option B is wrong because the Rajya Sabha does not automatically end when a government loses confidence; it is a permanent House. Option C is wrong because the President does not become a judge. Option D is wrong because the Election Commission conducts elections and does not run the Council of Ministers. Memory cue: loss of Lok Sabha confidence means loss of the government’s right to continue.

Related tags

Lok Sabha ConfidenceNo-Confidence MotionResignationCouncil Of MinistersPolitical Executive (PresidentPrime MinisterAnd Council Of Ministers)Political Executive President Prime Minister And Council Of MinistersWorking Of InstitutionsCivics

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