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If a policy affects a fundamental right which institution becomes especially important?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Judiciary

The correct answer is A: the judiciary becomes especially important when a policy may affect a fundamental right. Courts can examine whether government action follows the Constitution and the law. If a lawful case is brought before them, they may protect rights and provide suitable remedies. This is part of checks and balances: the executive makes and implements decisions, while courts review their constitutional limits. Option B is wrong because a sports council manages sports-related matters, not constitutional rights. Option C is wrong because a market committee deals with market administration, not the general constitutionality of government policy. Option D is wrong because a private shop has no power to review state action. Memory cue: when rights and constitutionality are involved, think of judicial protection.

Related tags

Fundamental-RightsJudiciaryConstitutional-ReviewPolitical Executive (PresidentPrime MinisterAnd Council Of Ministers)Political Executive President Prime Minister And Council Of MinistersWorking Of InstitutionsCivicsClass 9 Mcq

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