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How is the President's role in summoning Parliament understood?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Constitutional formal role

Correct answer: A. Summoning Parliament means formally calling the Houses of Parliament to meet for a session. Under India’s parliamentary system, this is a constitutional function of the President, normally exercised on the aid and advice of the Council of Ministers headed by the Prime Minister. The President is therefore the formal or constitutional head in this matter, while the elected government takes the political decision about the timing and business of the session. A is correct because it identifies the President’s formal constitutional role. B is wrong because judicial hearings are conducted by courts, not by the President while summoning Parliament. C is wrong because summoning a session is not election campaigning. D is wrong because the President does not summon Parliament to control the media. Memory cue: the President formally summons; the Council of Ministers advises.

Related tags

Political ExecutivePolitical Executive (PresidentPrime MinisterAnd Council Of Ministers)Political Executive President Prime Minister And Council Of MinistersWorking Of InstitutionsCivics

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