When can the whole system of political executive be considered successful both democratically and administratively?

Correct answer: When electoral mandate, parliamentary accountability, leadership and impartial implementation work together

Correct answer: A. A successful political executive needs both democratic legitimacy and effective administration. First, an electoral mandate connects government to the people’s choice. Second, parliamentary accountability ensures that ministers explain policies, answer questions and remain responsible to the Lok Sabha. Third, political leadership sets priorities and coordinates the Council of Ministers. Fourth, impartial implementation means that public officials carry out lawful decisions fairly, without using administration as a tool for partisan favour. All four elements must support one another: legitimacy gives authority, accountability limits misuse, leadership provides direction, and fair implementation turns policy into public service. B is wrong because secrecy weakens transparency and trust. C is wrong because permanent officials should administer lawfully, not run political parties. D is wrong because daily governance is conducted through the Prime Minister and Council of Ministers, not the President alone. Cue: mandate gives authority; accountability gives control; administration gives results.