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What is the difference in accountability between political executive and permanent executive?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Political executive is accountable to people and Parliament, permanent executive administratively

Answer: A. The political executive consists of elected leaders and ministers. They make political choices and must explain and defend those choices to the people and especially to Parliament. The permanent executive consists mainly of career civil servants who continue in office even when elected governments change. These officials provide expertise, maintain records and implement lawful decisions, so they are answerable through administrative rules and the chain of public service. Option B is wrong because civil servants are not normally removed through elections. Option C reverses the truth: ministers are politically accountable. Option D is wrong because public officials and ministers serve the constitutional government, not private companies. Memory cue: ministers answer politically; officials answer administratively.

Related tags

Political ExecutivePermanent ExecutiveAccountabilityPolitical Executive (PresidentPrime MinisterAnd Council Of Ministers)Political Executive President Prime Minister And Council Of MinistersWorking Of InstitutionsCivicsClass 9 Mcq

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