Why does the permanent executive remain even when the government changes?

Correct answer: To ensure continuity in administration

The correct answer is A: the permanent executive remains to ensure continuity in administration. The permanent executive mainly consists of civil servants and other career officials. They are selected through prescribed public-service procedures and normally continue in service even when the political government changes. Ministers belong to the political executive; they may leave office after an election or when the ruling party changes. Officials provide expert advice, maintain records, and carry out government decisions and welfare programmes. Therefore, administration does not stop whenever ministers change. Option B is wrong because government officials are generally recruited through service procedures, not elected by citizens. Option C is wrong because ministers are political leaders and are not permanent in office. Option D is wrong because Members of Parliament do not appoint all government employees. Memory cue: political executive may change, but permanent officials provide administrative continuity.