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Subjects

Civics

Arguments for and against democracy

लोकतंत्र के पक्ष और विपक्ष में तर्क

In this Class 9 Civics topic from “What is Democracy? Why Democracy?”, students examine the main arguments for and against democracy. They learn how democracy supports accountable, responsive and legitimate government, improves the quality of decision-making, provides ways to deal with differences, and enhances citizens’ dignity. They also consider its limitations, including slow decision-making, political competition, possible instability, and the risk of unfulfilled expectations. The topic helps students weigh these arguments critically rather than treating democracy as a perfect system.

Expert · Level 6 · 25 questions

TOPIC PRACTICE

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Expert · Level 6
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  1. It may keep people out of decisions
  2. It always takes people's consent
  3. It is always accountable
  4. It gives every citizen equal voice
Expert · Level 6
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  1. Election expense argument
  2. Argument of accountability and citizen voice
  3. Instability argument
  4. Quick decision argument
Expert · Level 6
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  1. People's consent discussion and accountability
  2. Ruler's personal wish
  3. Hereditary office
  4. Secret order
Expert · Level 6
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  1. Voting will always end
  2. Election is completely meaningless
  3. Long term policy interests may be affected
  4. Citizen dignity ends
Expert · Level 6
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  1. Elections always increase conflict
  2. Suppressing differences is better
  3. Public opinion is unnecessary
  4. Dialogue and institutional solutions can make conflict peaceful
Expert · Level 6
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  1. Because democracy is also linked with citizen dignity and political freedom
  2. Because economic growth is always unnecessary
  3. Because rights have no relation with democracy
  4. Because accountability comes only from money
Expert · Level 6
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  1. Whether real choice and equal competition exist
  2. Whether polling date is correct
  3. Whether citizens should remain silent
  4. Whether elections have ended
Expert · Level 6
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  1. Secrecy
  2. Scrutiny accountability and correction
  3. Hereditary right
  4. Superiority of one person
Expert · Level 6
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  1. Lack of real deliberation and inclusive consent
  2. Lack of election expense
  3. Lack of voting speed
  4. Lack of ruler stability
Expert · Level 6
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  1. When delay is only due to disorder
  2. When discussion prevents a serious mistake
  3. When people are excluded
  4. When decision is secret
Expert · Level 6
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  1. Argument of citizen dignity and participation
  2. Argument of election expense
  3. Argument of policy instability
  4. Argument of money power
Expert · Level 6
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  1. Keep people completely out
  2. Remove experts completely
  3. Use expert advice with participation
  4. Decide only by slogans
Expert · Level 6
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  1. Elections are only harmful
  2. Elections always give perfectly correct information
  3. People's voice is important but quality of information is also necessary
  4. Campaign has no relation with democracy
Expert · Level 6
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  1. People media and opposition can question corruption
  2. Questioning corruption is impossible
  3. Elections exist to hide corruption
  4. Accountability does not exist in democracy
Expert · Level 6
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  1. Because the process gave chance of hearing and participation
  2. Because the decision was secret
  3. Because opposing voices were suppressed
  4. Because public opinion was removed
Expert · Level 6
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  1. Criticism of election expense
  2. Benefit of thoughtful participation and better decisions
  3. Criticism of policy instability
  4. Criticism of leadership change
Expert · Level 6
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  1. Democracy is majority along with a framework of rights accountability and dignity
  2. Rights have no place in democracy
  3. Majority always has unlimited power
  4. People's participation is unnecessary
Expert · Level 6
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  1. They are participants and controllers of governance
  2. They are only spectators
  3. They are only order followers
  4. They are outside governance
Expert · Level 6
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  1. Procedural legitimacy and peaceful dissent
  2. Secret rule
  3. Public silence
  4. One person's order
Expert · Level 6
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  1. Both relate to government change but one worries about continuity and the other gives chance to correct mistakes
  2. Both are only advantages of democracy
  3. Both are unrelated to democracy
  4. Both end elections
Expert · Level 6
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  1. Expert advice with public discussion and transparent policy making
  2. Silencing citizens
  3. Removing elections
  4. Keeping policy secret
Expert · Level 6
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  1. Because it provides voice accountability dignity correction and peaceful change
  2. Because it has no weaknesses
  3. Because it only increases expense
  4. Because it gives no importance to people
Expert · Level 6
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  1. Because democracy has both advantages and weaknesses
  2. Because democracy has no arguments
  3. Because only opposing arguments are true
  4. Because only favourable arguments are true
Expert · Level 6
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  1. It links decisions with public reasoning and citizen participation
  2. It always stops decisions
  3. It excludes citizens from governance
  4. It ends elections
Expert · Level 6
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  1. Democracy is not perfect yet gives citizens voice rights accountability and institutional possibility of correction
  2. Democracy is perfect and criticism is impossible
  3. Democracy is only slow and costly
  4. People have no role in democracy

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