In which question will Right against Exploitation be more suitable than Right to Equality?
Correct answer: A
Hazardous child labour is linked with Right against Exploitation. In exams, distinguish exploitation and equality clues.
Civics
Right to Equality
समानता का अधिकार
In this Class 9 Civics topic from the chapter Democratic Rights, students learn how the Right to Equality supports fairness and equal citizenship in India. They study equality before the law, equal protection of the laws, and the ban on discrimination based on religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth. The topic also explains equal opportunity in public employment, the abolition of untouchability, and the removal of titles, helping students connect constitutional principles with everyday democratic life.
TOPIC PRACTICE
Quiz this set
Up to 25 questions from this page. Select your focus, then start.
25 questions
Choose questions
Hard · Level 5
View options
- Making a child below fourteen work in a hazardous factory
- Denying entry on religion basis
- Denying well access on caste basis
- Considering place of birth in government job
Hard · Level 5
View options
- Equal protection and fair treatment
- Power of religious conversion
- Tax exemption
- Appointment to every post
Hard · Level 5
View options
- It is against Right to Equality
- It is abolition of titles
- It is freedom of religion
- It is proper child right
Hard · Level 5
View options
- Fourteen relates to equality and equal protection while Fifteen relates to prohibition of discrimination
- Fourteen relates to child labour while Fifteen relates to titles
- Fourteen relates to religion while Fifteen relates to language
- Fourteen relates to education while Fifteen relates to courts
Hard · Level 5
View options
- Inequality of opportunity based on place of birth or residence
- Right of religious worship
- Prohibition of begar
- Language protection
Hard · Level 5
View options
- Discrimination equal opportunity equal protection and public access
- Religious worship and propagation
- Forced labour and child labour
- Language and script protection
Hard · Level 5
View options
- Equality of opportunity in public employment
- Freedom of religion
- Linguistic rights
- Right against exploitation
Hard · Level 5
View options
- Rules are equal but implementation differs on caste basis
- All citizens get equal entry
- Eligible candidates get equal chance
- Untouchability is banned
Hard · Level 5
View options
- Social hierarchy and birth-based privilege
- Free thought
- Citizen participation
- Judicial remedy
Hard · Level 5
View options
- Not treating any person or office as above law
- Applying law only to the poor
- Keeping officials outside law
- Limiting law only to elections
Hard · Level 5
View options
- It gives identical result to all without context
- It ensures equal legal protection in similar situations
- It gives protection only to majority
- It keeps weaker sections outside law
Hard · Level 5
View options
- Right to propagate religion
- Violation of equal opportunity in public employment
- Right against Exploitation
- Legal right to property
Hard · Level 5
View options
- Reasonable and fair treatment against arbitrariness
- Hereditary privilege
- Caste-based exclusion
- Social distance through titles
Hard · Level 5
View options
- When classification is rationally linked with a valid aim
- When classification is only for caste humiliation
- When classification benefits favored people without reason
- When classification excludes from public facility
Hard · Level 5
View options
- Equal access to public places
- Propagation of religion
- Use of private property
- Appointment of judiciary
Hard · Level 5
View options
- Because it ends caste-based humiliation and exclusion
- Because it makes all jobs private
- Because it closes religious institutions
- Because it makes voting compulsory
Hard · Level 5
View options
- To stop social discrimination by law and not only by advice
- To make untouchability a religious right
- To give caste-based offices
- To close public facilities
Hard · Level 5
View options
- It prevents hierarchy based on birth or rank among citizens
- It makes all awards criminal
- It ends educational institutions
- It ends religious freedom
Hard · Level 5
View options
- National awards are honours, but they cannot be used as titles before or after a person's name
- National awards may be given only to government employees, whereas titles may be given to all citizens
- National awards are hereditary, whereas titles are valid only during a person's lifetime
- National awards are constitutionally prohibited, whereas titles are permitted
Hard · Level 5
View options
- When their aim is to give real equal opportunity to disadvantaged groups
- When they increase caste humiliation
- When they are above law
- When they close public places
Hard · Level 5
View options
- Formal equality says same rules while real equality stresses creating equal opportunity
- There is no difference between them
- Real equality is always discrimination
- Formal equality only gives titles
Hard · Level 5
View options
- It can correct unequal starting conditions and give fair opportunity
- It always removes the majority
- It recognizes untouchability
- It ends rule of law
Hard · Level 5
View options
- These are prohibited grounds of discrimination
- These are compulsory qualifications for government jobs
- These are types of titles
- These are rights of exploitation
Hard · Level 5
View options
- Equal opportunity in public employment
- Freedom of religion
- Prohibition of begar
- Right of minority institution
Hard · Level 5
View options
- Equality strengthens social justice by reducing discrimination and expanding opportunity
- Equality ends social justice
- Social justice comes only by giving titles
- Equality has no relation with society
Right to Equality gives citizens not only equal laws but what else?
Correct answer: A
Right to Equality demands equal protection and fair treatment. In exams, connect fair treatment with equality.
If only one caste gets membership in a public library, which conclusion is correct?
Correct answer: A
Caste-based membership in public library is inequality. In exams, notice public facility and caste clues.
What is the simple difference between Article Fourteen and Article Fifteen?
Correct answer: A
Article Fourteen is the base of equality and Fifteen prohibits discrimination. Differentiate articles in exams.
If a government rule says people from one region cannot apply for a public post, on what basis can it be challenged?
Correct answer: A
Region or place-of-birth based restriction in public employment can become an equality issue. In exams, notice public post clue.
What is the most precise exam clue for Right to Equality?
Correct answer: A
Equality questions contain clues like discrimination opportunity protection and public access. Use these clues to choose answers in exams.
If a state says children of influential families will get special priority in public recruitment, which idea is affected?
Correct answer: A
Priority based on lineage or influence is against equality of opportunity. In exams, identify privilege and employment clues.
In which situation can violation of Right to Equality occur in a hidden form?
Correct answer: A
Discriminatory implementation despite equal rules violates equality. In exams, identify hidden discrimination.
Which deep problem does Right to Equality challenge in a democratic system?
Correct answer: A
Right to Equality challenges birth-based privilege and social hierarchy. In exams, connect hierarchy with equality.
What is the deepest meaning of equality before law under the Right to Equality?
Correct answer: A
Equality before law rejects privilege based on power and office. Exam tip: connect it with rule of law.
How does equal protection of laws make equality practical?
Correct answer: B
Equal protection gives fair protection in similar situations. Exam tip: connect equal protection with fairness.
If one of two equally qualified persons is denied a government job because of religion, what is the main constitutional issue?
Correct answer: B
Religion-based denial violates equal opportunity in public employment. Exam tip: connect employment equality with the Right to Equality.
The Right to Equality demands not only equal treatment but also what?
Correct answer: A
Equality prevents arbitrariness and stresses fairness. Exam tip: treat arbitrariness as an equality violation.
In which situation will reasonable classification not be considered against the Right to Equality?
Correct answer: A
Reasonable classification can be different from arbitrariness. Exam tip: distinguish valid classification from discrimination.
Stopping entry into a public eating place on caste basis attacks which aspect of equality?
Correct answer: A
Caste-based denial in public places violates equality and dignity. Exam tip: connect public access with prohibition of discrimination.
Why is abolition of untouchability a social form of the Right to Equality?
Correct answer: A
Untouchability destroys social dignity, so its abolition is linked with equality. Exam tip: treat it as an example of social equality.
Practising untouchability being punishable shows which intention of the Constitution?
Correct answer: A
Punishability shows that the Constitution is strict against social injustice. Exam tip: remember abolition and offence together.
How is abolition of titles related to equal citizenship?
Correct answer: A
Abolition of titles reduces the sense of special social status. Exam tip: connect titles with privilege.
What is the main constitutional difference between national awards and titles?
Correct answer: A
Article 18 aims to prevent titles that create special social rank or distinction among citizens. National awards, such as the Bharat Ratna, are honours; they cannot be written or used as titles before or after a person's name. In contrast, the State cannot confer ordinary civilian titles, except military and academic distinctions. Option D reverses the constitutional position. Exam tip: remember the distinction in Article 18 between an honour and a title used with a name.
When can the Right to Equality accept special measures like reservation?
Correct answer: A
Positive measures can reduce historical inequality. Exam tip: connect reservation with real equality.
What is the simple difference between formal equality and real equality?
Correct answer: A
Real equality also considers barriers faced by weaker groups. Exam tip: distinguish formal and substantive equality.
What is the correct reason for not treating a law giving special support to weaker sections as anti-equality?
Correct answer: A
Special support can be a way to achieve equality. Exam tip: connect protective discrimination with equality.
Why is the mention of religion, race, caste, sex, and place of birth important in the Right to Equality?
Correct answer: A
Stopping state discrimination on these grounds is central to equality. Exam tip: remember prohibited grounds.
Denying government employment on the basis of place of birth weakens which principle?
Correct answer: A
Denial based on place of birth can violate equal opportunity in public employment. Exam tip: treat place of birth as a prohibited ground.
What is the most correct relation between the Right to Equality and social justice?
Correct answer: A
Equality challenges social humiliation and unequal opportunity. Exam tip: connect social justice with equality.
QUIZ COMPLETE