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Class 12MathematicsRelations and FunctionsOne-one functionExpert
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Choose the correct statement for (f:\mathbb{N}\to\mathbb{N}), (f(n)=2n-1).

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: It is one-one but not onto

Step 1: (f(a)=f(b)\Rightarrow2a-1=2b-1\Rightarrow a=b), so the function is one-one. Step 2: Even natural numbers in the codomain are not obtained as images, so it is not onto. Step 3: Test one-one and onto separately.

Related tags

Natural NumbersOne-OneNot OntoOdd NumbersOne One FunctionRelations And FunctionsMathematicsClass 12 Mcq
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10 more MCQs
  1. 1Which statement is true for a one-one function?
  2. 2If (f(2)=5) and (f(3)=5), what can be said about (f)?
  3. 3If (f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}) and (f(x)=2x+1), what type of function is (f)?
  4. 4If (f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}) and (f(x)=7), what type of function is (f)?
  5. 5If (f:\mathbb{R}\to[0,\infty)) and (f(x)=|x|), what type of function is (f)?
  6. 6If (f:\mathbb{R}\to(0,\infty)) and (f(x)=e^x), what type of function is (f)?
  7. 7If (f:(0,\infty)\to\mathbb{R}) and (f(x)=\log x), which statement about (f) is correct?
  8. 8If (f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}) and (f(x)=3x-5), what follows from (f(a)=f(b))?
  9. 9Which example proves that (f(x)=x^2+1) is not one-one on real numbers?
  10. 10If (f:\mathbb{N}\to\mathbb{N}) and (f(n)=n+4), what type of function is (f)?
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