C. वस्तुओं के विनिमय की सुविधा दी/They facilitated exchange of goods
Step 1
Concept
Markets carried the goods of craftspersons to users. Remember the intermediary role of markets.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. वस्तुओं के विनिमय की सुविधा दी / They facilitated exchange of goods. Markets carried the goods of craftspersons to users. Remember the intermediary role of markets.
Step 3
Exam Tip
बाजारों ने शिल्पकारों की वस्तुएँ उपयोगकर्ताओं तक पहुँचाईं। परीक्षा में बाजार की मध्यस्थ भूमिका याद रखें।
D. वे माल को सुरक्षित रखकर बाद में वितरित करने देते थे/They kept goods safe for later distribution
Step 1
Concept
Storage kept goods safe until they were needed for distribution. Link storage with distribution.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. वे माल को सुरक्षित रखकर बाद में वितरित करने देते थे / They kept goods safe for later distribution. Storage kept goods safe until they were needed for distribution. Link storage with distribution.
Step 3
Exam Tip
भंडारण से वस्तुओं को आवश्यकता तक सुरक्षित रखा जा सकता था। परीक्षा में भंडारण और वितरण जोड़ें।
Grain was needed to feed town dwellers and craftspersons. Treat food supply as an economic foundation.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. खाद्य आवश्यकता / Food requirements. Grain was needed to feed town dwellers and craftspersons. Treat food supply as an economic foundation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
अनाज नगरवासियों और कारीगरों के भोजन के लिए आवश्यक था। परीक्षा में खाद्य आपूर्ति को आर्थिक आधार मानें।
C. वे सजावटी और मूल्यवान वस्तुएँ थे/They were decorative and valuable goods
Step 1
Concept
Beads were used in ornaments and sent to distant places. Treat them as valued craft goods.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. वे सजावटी और मूल्यवान वस्तुएँ थे / They were decorative and valuable goods. Beads were used in ornaments and sent to distant places. Treat them as valued craft goods.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मनके आभूषणों में उपयोग होते और दूर तक भेजे जाते थे। परीक्षा में इन्हें प्रतिष्ठित शिल्प वस्तु मानें।
D. मूल्यवान मनके और आभूषण/Valuable beads and ornaments
Step 1
Concept
Rare stones were used to make costly beads and ornaments. Understand the link between raw material and finished goods.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. मूल्यवान मनके और आभूषण / Valuable beads and ornaments. Rare stones were used to make costly beads and ornaments. Understand the link between raw material and finished goods.
Step 3
Exam Tip
दुर्लभ पत्थरों से महँगे मनके और आभूषण बनाए जाते थे। परीक्षा में कच्चे माल और तैयार वस्तु का संबंध समझें।
A. जल परिवहन के ज्ञान/Knowledge of water transport
Step 1
Concept
Evidence of boats shows the use of river and sea routes. Link it with commercial transport.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. जल परिवहन के ज्ञान / Knowledge of water transport. Evidence of boats shows the use of river and sea routes. Link it with commercial transport.
Step 3
Exam Tip
नावों के प्रमाण नदी और समुद्री मार्गों के उपयोग की जानकारी देते हैं। परीक्षा में इन्हें व्यापारिक परिवहन से जोड़ें।
B. भूमि मार्ग से माल ढुलाई/Transporting goods by land
Step 1
Concept
Bullock carts were useful in land transport and local trade. Treat toy models as transport evidence.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. भूमि मार्ग से माल ढुलाई / Transporting goods by land. Bullock carts were useful in land transport and local trade. Treat toy models as transport evidence.
Step 3
Exam Tip
बैलगाड़ी भूमि परिवहन और स्थानीय व्यापार में उपयोगी थी। परीक्षा में खिलौना नमूनों को परिवहन साक्ष्य मानें।
C. मानकीकृत बाट और माप से/Standardised weights and measures
Step 1
Concept
Uniform measurement created trust between buyers and sellers. Remember commercial reliability.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is C. मानकीकृत बाट और माप से / Standardised weights and measures. Uniform measurement created trust between buyers and sellers. Remember commercial reliability.
Step 3
Exam Tip
समान मापन से खरीदार और विक्रेता दोनों को भरोसा मिलता था। परीक्षा में व्यापारिक विश्वास याद रखें।
D. वे पहचान और मापन में सहायता करते थे/They helped in identification and measurement
Step 1
Concept
Seals were linked with identification and weights with measurement. Remember their separate roles.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. वे पहचान और मापन में सहायता करते थे / They helped in identification and measurement. Seals were linked with identification and weights with measurement. Remember their separate roles.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मुहरें पहचान से और बाट मापन से जुड़े थे। परीक्षा में दोनों की अलग भूमिकाएँ याद रखें।
A. आर्थिक परस्पर निर्भरता/Economic interdependence
Step 1
Concept
Towns depended on one another for goods, food and raw materials. Understand interdependence.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. आर्थिक परस्पर निर्भरता / Economic interdependence. Towns depended on one another for goods, food and raw materials. Understand interdependence.
Step 3
Exam Tip
नगर वस्तुओं, भोजन और कच्चे माल के लिए एक-दूसरे पर निर्भर थे। परीक्षा में परस्पर निर्भरता का अर्थ समझें।
