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Economics Stocks and flows MCQ Questions for Class 12 Humanities

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मूल्यह्रास को स्टॉक नहीं माना जाता क्योंकि वह क्या दिखाता है?

Depreciation is not treated as a stock because it shows what?

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Correct Answer

A. अवधि में पूंजी की घिसावटWear and tear of capital during a period

Step 1

Concept

Depreciation is reduction in capital value during a period. Therefore it is a flow.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. अवधि में पूंजी की घिसावट / Wear and tear of capital during a period. Depreciation is reduction in capital value during a period. Therefore it is a flow.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मूल्यह्रास अवधि के दौरान पूंजी मूल्य में कमी है। इसलिए यह प्रवाह है।

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यदि एक कारखाने की उत्पादन क्षमता किसी तारीख पर दी है तो वह किस प्रकार का चर है?

If a factory's production capacity is given on a date, what type of variable is it?

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Correct Answer

B. स्टॉकStock

Step 1

Concept

Production capacity is capacity available at a point of time. Hence it is a stock.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. स्टॉक / Stock. Production capacity is capacity available at a point of time. Hence it is a stock.

Step 3

Exam Tip

उत्पादन क्षमता किसी समय पर उपलब्ध क्षमता है। इसलिए यह स्टॉक है।

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उसी कारखाने का वार्षिक उत्पादन किस प्रकार का चर होगा?

What type of variable will annual output of the same factory be?

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Correct Answer

C. प्रवाहFlow

Step 1

Concept

Annual output is produced during a year. Therefore it is a flow.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. प्रवाह / Flow. Annual output is produced during a year. Therefore it is a flow.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वार्षिक उत्पादन एक वर्ष की अवधि में होता है। इसलिए यह प्रवाह है।

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एक बैंक की कुल जमा देनदारी किसी तारीख पर और उस महीने नई जमा राशि का सही क्रम क्या है?

What is the correct order of a bank's total deposit liability on a date and new deposits during that month?

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Correct Answer

D. स्टॉक और प्रवाहStock and flow

Step 1

Concept

Total deposit liability is an outstanding amount on a date. New deposits come during the month.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. स्टॉक और प्रवाह / Stock and flow. Total deposit liability is an outstanding amount on a date. New deposits come during the month.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कुल जमा देनदारी तारीख पर बकाया राशि है। नई जमा राशि महीने की अवधि में आती है।

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किस विकल्प में स्टॉक को प्रवाह में बदलने वाला संकेत शब्द है?

Which option has a signal word that turns a stock idea into a flow idea?

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Correct Answer

B. प्रति माहPer month

Step 1

Concept

Per month indicates a period or rate. It generally signals a flow.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. प्रति माह / Per month. Per month indicates a period or rate. It generally signals a flow.

Step 3

Exam Tip

प्रति माह अवधि या दर बताता है। यह सामान्यतः प्रवाह का संकेत है।

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किस विकल्प में प्रवाह को स्टॉक जैसा समझने की गलती है?

Which option shows the mistake of treating a flow as a stock?

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Correct Answer

A. मासिक आय को स्टॉक कहनाCalling monthly income a stock

Step 1

Concept

Monthly income is earned over a period. Therefore it is not a stock but a flow.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. मासिक आय को स्टॉक कहना / Calling monthly income a stock. Monthly income is earned over a period. Therefore it is not a stock but a flow.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मासिक आय अवधि में अर्जित होती है। इसलिए यह स्टॉक नहीं प्रवाह है।

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कुल ऋण और ऋण पर वार्षिक ब्याज भुगतान का सही वर्गीकरण क्या है?

What is the correct classification of total debt and annual interest payment on debt?

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Correct Answer

A. कुल ऋण स्टॉक और ब्याज भुगतान प्रवाहTotal debt stock and interest payment flow

Step 1

Concept

Total debt is outstanding on a date. Interest payment is a payment made during a period.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. कुल ऋण स्टॉक और ब्याज भुगतान प्रवाह / Total debt stock and interest payment flow. Total debt is outstanding on a date. Interest payment is a payment made during a period.

Step 3

Exam Tip

कुल ऋण किसी तारीख पर बकाया होता है। ब्याज भुगतान अवधि में किया गया भुगतान है।

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यदि किसी फर्म के खाते में आरंभिक देनदारियां और वर्ष भर का ब्याज खर्च हो तो सही क्रम क्या है?

If a firm has opening liabilities and interest expense during the year, what is the correct order?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. स्टॉक और प्रवाहStock and flow

Step 1

Concept

Opening liabilities are outstanding at a point of time. Interest expense occurs during the year.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. स्टॉक और प्रवाह / Stock and flow. Opening liabilities are outstanding at a point of time. Interest expense occurs during the year.

Step 3

Exam Tip

आरंभिक देनदारियां समय बिंदु पर बकाया हैं। ब्याज खर्च वर्ष की अवधि में होता है।

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घरेलू क्षेत्र की संपत्ति और घरेलू क्षेत्र की वार्षिक बचत में क्या अंतर है?

What is the difference between household sector wealth and annual saving of the household sector?

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Correct Answer

C. संपत्ति स्टॉक और वार्षिक बचत प्रवाहWealth stock and annual saving flow

Step 1

Concept

Wealth is accumulated value while annual saving is saving of a period. Therefore the first is stock and second is flow.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. संपत्ति स्टॉक और वार्षिक बचत प्रवाह / Wealth stock and annual saving flow. Wealth is accumulated value while annual saving is saving of a period. Therefore the first is stock and second is flow.

Step 3

Exam Tip

संपत्ति संचित मूल्य है जबकि वार्षिक बचत अवधि की बचत है। इसलिए पहला स्टॉक और दूसरा प्रवाह है।

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यदि बचत कई वर्षों तक जमा होकर संपत्ति बनती है तो यह किस संबंध को दिखाता है?

If savings accumulated over many years become wealth, what relation does this show?

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Correct Answer

B. प्रवाहों का संचय स्टॉक बना सकता हैAccumulation of flows can form a stock

Step 1

Concept

Saving is a flow of a period. Continuous savings can accumulate into wealth stock.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. प्रवाहों का संचय स्टॉक बना सकता है / Accumulation of flows can form a stock. Saving is a flow of a period. Continuous savings can accumulate into wealth stock.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बचत एक अवधि का प्रवाह है। लगातार बचत जमा होकर संपत्ति स्टॉक बना सकती है।

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