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Economics Stocks and flows MCQ Questions for Class 12 Humanities

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किसी देश की जनसंख्या किसी निश्चित तारीख पर और उस वर्ष जन्मों की संख्या में क्या अंतर है?

What is the difference between a country's population on a fixed date and the number of births during that year?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. जनसंख्या स्टॉक है और जन्म प्रवाह हैंPopulation is stock and births are flow

Step 1

Concept

Population is counted at a point of time. Births are events occurring during a period.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. जनसंख्या स्टॉक है और जन्म प्रवाह हैं / Population is stock and births are flow. Population is counted at a point of time. Births are events occurring during a period.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जनसंख्या किसी समय पर गिनी जाती है। जन्म एक अवधि के दौरान होने वाली घटना है।

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किसी कारखाने के पास आरंभिक कच्चा माल और वर्ष भर की कच्चे माल की खरीद में सही वर्गीकरण क्या है?

What is the correct classification of opening raw material and raw material purchases during the year for a factory?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. आरंभिक कच्चा माल स्टॉक और खरीद प्रवाहOpening raw material stock and purchases flow

Step 1

Concept

Opening raw material is quantity available at a point. Purchases during the year are activity over a period.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. आरंभिक कच्चा माल स्टॉक और खरीद प्रवाह / Opening raw material stock and purchases flow. Opening raw material is quantity available at a point. Purchases during the year are activity over a period.

Step 3

Exam Tip

आरंभिक कच्चा माल किसी समय की उपलब्ध मात्रा है। वर्ष भर की खरीद अवधि में हुई गतिविधि है।

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बैलेंस शीट में दिखाए गए बैंक ऋण शेष को किस प्रकार का चर माना जाएगा?

A bank loan balance shown in a balance sheet is considered what type of variable?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. स्टॉकStock

Step 1

Concept

A balance sheet shows position on a date. Therefore loan balance is a stock.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. स्टॉक / Stock. A balance sheet shows position on a date. Therefore loan balance is a stock.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बैलेंस शीट किसी तारीख पर स्थिति दिखाती है। इसलिए ऋण शेष स्टॉक है।

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लाभ हानि खाते में दर्ज वार्षिक ब्याज व्यय किस प्रकार का चर है?

Annual interest expense recorded in a profit and loss account is what type of variable?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. प्रवाहFlow

Step 1

Concept

Annual interest expense is an expense incurred over a period. Hence it is a flow.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. प्रवाह / Flow. Annual interest expense is an expense incurred over a period. Hence it is a flow.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वार्षिक ब्याज व्यय एक अवधि में हुआ खर्च है। इसलिए यह प्रवाह है।

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यदि किसी नदी में प्रति सेकंड पानी का बहाव दिया है तो यह किस प्रकार का चर है?

If the flow of water in a river per second is given, what type of variable is it?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. प्रवाहFlow

Step 1

Concept

Per second shows a rate. A rate is linked with time period so it is a flow.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. प्रवाह / Flow. Per second shows a rate. A rate is linked with time period so it is a flow.

Step 3

Exam Tip

प्रति सेकंड दर को दिखाता है। दर हमेशा समय अवधि से जुड़ी होती है इसलिए यह प्रवाह है।

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बांध में किसी क्षण जमा पानी किस प्रकार का चर है?

Water stored in a dam at a moment is what type of variable?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. स्टॉकStock

Step 1

Concept

Water stored at a moment is an available quantity. Therefore it is a stock.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. स्टॉक / Stock. Water stored at a moment is an available quantity. Therefore it is a stock.

Step 3

Exam Tip

किसी क्षण जमा पानी उपलब्ध मात्रा है। इसलिए यह स्टॉक है।

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सकल निवेश और पूंजी भंडार में स्टॉक प्रवाह संबंध क्या है?

What is the stock-flow relation between gross investment and capital stock?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. सकल निवेश प्रवाह है और पूंजी भंडार स्टॉक हैGross investment is flow and capital stock is stock

Step 1

Concept

Gross investment is expenditure on new capital during a period. Capital stock is available capital at a point.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. सकल निवेश प्रवाह है और पूंजी भंडार स्टॉक है / Gross investment is flow and capital stock is stock. Gross investment is expenditure on new capital during a period. Capital stock is available capital at a point.

Step 3

Exam Tip

सकल निवेश अवधि में नई पूंजी पर खर्च है। पूंजी भंडार किसी समय की उपलब्ध पूंजी है।

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यदि पूंजी भंडार में मूल्यह्रास के कारण कमी बताई गई है तो मूल्यह्रास किस प्रकार का चर है?

If reduction in capital stock due to depreciation is stated, what type of variable is depreciation?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. प्रवाहFlow

Step 1

Concept

Depreciation shows wear and tear of capital during a period. Therefore it is a flow variable.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. प्रवाह / Flow. Depreciation shows wear and tear of capital during a period. Therefore it is a flow variable.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मूल्यह्रास अवधि में पूंजी की घिसावट को दिखाता है। इसलिए यह प्रवाह चर है।

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किस कथन में स्टॉक और प्रवाह का संबंध सही समझाया गया है?

Which statement correctly explains the relation between stock and flow?

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Correct Answer

C. प्रवाहों के कारण स्टॉक बढ़ या घट सकता हैStock can rise or fall due to flows

Step 1

Concept

Flows like deposits and withdrawals change stocks like bank balance. Hence both are connected.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. प्रवाहों के कारण स्टॉक बढ़ या घट सकता है / Stock can rise or fall due to flows. Flows like deposits and withdrawals change stocks like bank balance. Hence both are connected.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जमा और निकासी जैसे प्रवाह बैंक शेष जैसे स्टॉक को बदलते हैं। इसलिए दोनों जुड़े हुए हैं।

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वर्ष के आरंभ और वर्ष के अंत की जनसंख्या में अंतर किस प्रकार का चर है?

The difference between population at the beginning and end of the year is what type of variable?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

C. प्रवाह से संबंधित परिवर्तनFlow-related change

Step 1

Concept

The difference between two points of time shows change during a period. Therefore it is flow-related.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. प्रवाह से संबंधित परिवर्तन / Flow-related change. The difference between two points of time shows change during a period. Therefore it is flow-related.

Step 3

Exam Tip

दो समय बिंदुओं के बीच का अंतर अवधि में हुए परिवर्तन को दिखाता है। इसलिए यह प्रवाह से संबंधित है।

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