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Economics Stocks and flows MCQ Questions for Class 12 Humanities

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एक वर्ष में घर खरीदने पर किया गया व्यय क्या कहलाएगा?

Expenditure on buying a house during a year will be called what?

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Correct Answer

B. प्रवाहFlow

Step 1

Concept

Expenditure on buying a house is spending during a period so it is a flow. In exams, distinguish purchase of an asset from ownership of an asset.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. प्रवाह / Flow. Expenditure on buying a house is spending during a period so it is a flow. In exams, distinguish purchase of an asset from ownership of an asset.

Step 3

Exam Tip

घर खरीदने पर व्यय एक अवधि में किया गया खर्च है इसलिए यह प्रवाह है। परीक्षा में संपत्ति की खरीद और संपत्ति के स्वामित्व में अंतर करें।

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निम्न में से कौन-सा स्टॉक है?

Which of the following is a stock?

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Correct Answer

C. एक तारीख को बैंक शेषBank balance on a date

Step 1

Concept

Bank balance on a date is measured at a point of time so it is a stock. In exams, a dated balance is a stock.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. एक तारीख को बैंक शेष / Bank balance on a date. Bank balance on a date is measured at a point of time so it is a stock. In exams, a dated balance is a stock.

Step 3

Exam Tip

एक तारीख को बैंक शेष समय बिंदु पर मापा जाता है इसलिए यह स्टॉक है। परीक्षा में तारीख वाला शेष स्टॉक होता है।

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निम्न में से कौन-सा प्रवाह है?

Which of the following is a flow?

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Correct Answer

C. वार्षिक आयAnnual income

Step 1

Concept

Annual income is measured over one year so it is a flow. In exams, the word annual indicates a flow.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. वार्षिक आय / Annual income. Annual income is measured over one year so it is a flow. In exams, the word annual indicates a flow.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वार्षिक आय एक वर्ष की अवधि में मापी जाती है इसलिए यह प्रवाह है। परीक्षा में वार्षिक शब्द प्रवाह का संकेत देता है।

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यदि किसी चर को प्रति माह मापा जाता है तो वह सामान्यतः क्या होता है?

If a variable is measured per month, what is it generally?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. प्रवाहFlow

Step 1

Concept

The term per month shows a time period so such a variable is a flow. In exams, connect per with period.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. प्रवाह / Flow. The term per month shows a time period so such a variable is a flow. In exams, connect per with period.

Step 3

Exam Tip

प्रति माह शब्द समय अवधि दिखाता है इसलिए ऐसा चर प्रवाह होता है। परीक्षा में प्रति शब्द को अवधि से जोड़ें।

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यदि किसी चर को वर्ष के अंत में मापा जाता है तो वह सामान्यतः क्या होता है?

If a variable is measured at the end of the year, what is it generally?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. स्टॉकStock

Step 1

Concept

End of the year is a point of time so a variable measured then is a stock. In exams, link the phrase at the end with stock.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. स्टॉक / Stock. End of the year is a point of time so a variable measured then is a stock. In exams, link the phrase at the end with stock.

Step 3

Exam Tip

वर्ष का अंत एक समय बिंदु है इसलिए उस समय मापा गया चर स्टॉक होता है। परीक्षा में अंत में शब्द को स्टॉक से जोड़ें।

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किस विकल्प में दोनों चर प्रवाह हैं?

In which option are both variables flows?

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Correct Answer

B. आय और उपभोगIncome and consumption

Step 1

Concept

Income and consumption are both measured over a time period so they are flows. In exams, activities during a period are flows.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. आय और उपभोग / Income and consumption. Income and consumption are both measured over a time period so they are flows. In exams, activities during a period are flows.

Step 3

Exam Tip

आय और उपभोग दोनों समय अवधि में मापे जाते हैं इसलिए प्रवाह हैं। परीक्षा में अवधि में हुई गतिविधियों को प्रवाह मानें।

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किस विकल्प में दोनों चर स्टॉक हैं?

In which option are both variables stocks?

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Correct Answer

C. संपत्ति और बैंक शेषWealth and bank balance

Step 1

Concept

Wealth and bank balance are measured at a point of time so both are stocks. In exams, treat total available quantity as stock.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. संपत्ति और बैंक शेष / Wealth and bank balance. Wealth and bank balance are measured at a point of time so both are stocks. In exams, treat total available quantity as stock.

Step 3

Exam Tip

संपत्ति और बैंक शेष दोनों समय बिंदु पर मापे जाते हैं इसलिए स्टॉक हैं। परीक्षा में उपलब्ध कुल मात्रा को स्टॉक मानें।

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किस युग्म में पहला स्टॉक और दूसरा प्रवाह है?

In which pair is the first a stock and the second a flow?

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Correct Answer

A. संपत्ति और वार्षिक आयWealth and annual income

Step 1

Concept

Wealth is a stock and annual income is a flow. In exams, identify point of time first and then period.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. संपत्ति और वार्षिक आय / Wealth and annual income. Wealth is a stock and annual income is a flow. In exams, identify point of time first and then period.

Step 3

Exam Tip

संपत्ति स्टॉक है और वार्षिक आय प्रवाह है। परीक्षा में पहले समय बिंदु और फिर अवधि को पहचानें।

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किस युग्म में पहला प्रवाह और दूसरा स्टॉक है?

In which pair is the first a flow and the second a stock?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. मासिक बचत और बैंक शेषMonthly saving and bank balance

Step 1

Concept

Monthly saving is a flow and bank balance is a stock. In exams, monthly indicates flow and balance indicates stock.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. मासिक बचत और बैंक शेष / Monthly saving and bank balance. Monthly saving is a flow and bank balance is a stock. In exams, monthly indicates flow and balance indicates stock.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मासिक बचत प्रवाह है और बैंक शेष स्टॉक है। परीक्षा में मासिक शब्द प्रवाह और शेष शब्द स्टॉक बताते हैं।

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किसी वर्ष में कमाया गया लाभ किस प्रकार का चर है?

Profit earned during a year is what type of variable?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. प्रवाहFlow

Step 1

Concept

Profit is a form of income earned during a period so it is a flow. In exams, earned is linked with a period.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. प्रवाह / Flow. Profit is a form of income earned during a period so it is a flow. In exams, earned is linked with a period.

Step 3

Exam Tip

लाभ एक अवधि में अर्जित आय का रूप है इसलिए यह प्रवाह है। परीक्षा में कमाया गया शब्द अवधि से जुड़ा होता है।

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