Net investment is obtained by subtracting depreciation from gross investment. In exams, remember to deduct depreciation.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. (शुद्ध\ निवेश = सकल\ निवेश - मूल्यह्रास) / (Net\ investment = Gross\ investment - Depreciation). Net investment is obtained by subtracting depreciation from gross investment. In exams, remember to deduct depreciation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
शुद्ध निवेश सकल निवेश में से मूल्यह्रास घटाकर मिलता है। परीक्षा में मूल्यह्रास को घटाना याद रखें।
Deducting depreciation converts a gross measure into a net measure. In exams, deduct depreciation while moving from gross to net.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. शुद्ध माप पाने के लिए / To get net measure. Deducting depreciation converts a gross measure into a net measure. In exams, deduct depreciation while moving from gross to net.
Step 3
Exam Tip
मूल्यह्रास घटाने से सकल से शुद्ध माप मिलता है। परीक्षा में gross से net बनाते समय depreciation घटाएँ।
Net national product is obtained by subtracting depreciation from gross national product. In exams, deduct depreciation to move from GNP to NNP.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. शुद्ध राष्ट्रीय उत्पाद / Net national product. Net national product is obtained by subtracting depreciation from gross national product. In exams, deduct depreciation to move from GNP to NNP.
Step 3
Exam Tip
सकल राष्ट्रीय उत्पाद से मूल्यह्रास घटाने पर शुद्ध राष्ट्रीय उत्पाद मिलता है। परीक्षा में GNP से NNP के लिए depreciation घटाएँ।
A new factory building is a capital good so expenditure on it is investment. In exams, treat factory building as a capital good.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. सकल निवेश / Gross investment. A new factory building is a capital good so expenditure on it is investment. In exams, treat factory building as a capital good.
Step 3
Exam Tip
नई फैक्ट्री भवन पूंजीगत वस्तु है इसलिए उस पर खर्च निवेश में आता है। परीक्षा में factory building को capital good समझें।
A. मूल्यह्रास की भरपाई/Replacement of depreciation
Step 1
Concept
Expenditure to keep an old machine working may relate to replacement of capital wear. In exams, read maintenance and replacement carefully.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. मूल्यह्रास की भरपाई / Replacement of depreciation. Expenditure to keep an old machine working may relate to replacement of capital wear. In exams, read maintenance and replacement carefully.
Step 3
Exam Tip
पुरानी मशीन को चालू रखने का खर्च पूंजी की घिसावट की भरपाई से जुड़ा हो सकता है। परीक्षा में maintenance और replacement को ध्यान से पढ़ें।
A. यह पूंजी स्टॉक में शुद्ध जोड़ बताता है/It shows net addition to capital stock
Step 1
Concept
Net investment shows actual net increase in capital stock. In exams, connect it with future production capacity.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. यह पूंजी स्टॉक में शुद्ध जोड़ बताता है / It shows net addition to capital stock. Net investment shows actual net increase in capital stock. In exams, connect it with future production capacity.
Step 3
Exam Tip
शुद्ध निवेश पूंजी स्टॉक में वास्तविक शुद्ध वृद्धि को दर्शाता है। परीक्षा में इसे future production capacity से जोड़ें।
Expenditure that maintains old capacity replaces depreciation. In exams, connect old capacity maintenance with replacement investment.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. प्रतिस्थापन निवेश / Replacement investment. Expenditure that maintains old capacity replaces depreciation. In exams, connect old capacity maintenance with replacement investment.
Step 3
Exam Tip
पुरानी क्षमता बनाए रखने वाला खर्च मूल्यह्रास की भरपाई करता है। परीक्षा में old capacity maintenance को replacement investment से जोड़ें।
