A. उद्देश्य निर्धारण और योजनागत आधार बनाना/Setting objectives and developing premises
Step 1
Concept
The target is objective and future estimates are planning premises. In exams treat target plus future estimates as initial steps.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. उद्देश्य निर्धारण और योजनागत आधार बनाना / Setting objectives and developing premises. The target is objective and future estimates are planning premises. In exams treat target plus future estimates as initial steps.
Step 3
Exam Tip
लक्ष्य उद्देश्य है और भविष्य के अनुमान योजनागत आधार हैं। परीक्षा में target plus future estimates को शुरुआती चरण मानें।
Good objectives should be clear measurable and time bound. In exams treat a vague target as weak objective.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is D. उद्देश्य निर्धारण / Setting objectives. Good objectives should be clear measurable and time bound. In exams treat a vague target as weak objective.
Step 3
Exam Tip
अच्छे उद्देश्य स्पष्ट मापनीय और समयबद्ध होने चाहिए। परीक्षा में vague target को weak objective मानें।
A. उद्देश्य को मापनीय और समयबद्ध बनाना/Make the objective measurable and time bound
Step 1
Concept
An unclear target weakens the direction of planning. In exams treat how much and by when as objective clarity.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. उद्देश्य को मापनीय और समयबद्ध बनाना / Make the objective measurable and time bound. An unclear target weakens the direction of planning. In exams treat how much and by when as objective clarity.
Step 3
Exam Tip
अस्पष्ट लक्ष्य से योजना की दिशा कमजोर होती है। परीक्षा में how much and by when को objective clarity मानें।
A. क्योंकि future conditions के अनुसार रास्ते चुने जाते हैं/Because routes are chosen according to future conditions
Step 1
Concept
Premises give a base of future conditions. In exams remember assumptions are made after objectives.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. क्योंकि future conditions के अनुसार रास्ते चुने जाते हैं / Because routes are chosen according to future conditions. Premises give a base of future conditions. In exams remember assumptions are made after objectives.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Premises भविष्य की स्थितियों का आधार देते हैं। परीक्षा में objectives के बाद assumptions बनना याद रखें।
A. विकल्पों को उसी कसौटी पर परखा जाता है जो उद्देश्य पूरा करे/Alternatives are tested on the criterion that fulfils the objective
Step 1
Concept
Evaluation is done using the objective as a criterion. In exams remember objective based evaluation.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. विकल्पों को उसी कसौटी पर परखा जाता है जो उद्देश्य पूरा करे / Alternatives are tested on the criterion that fulfils the objective. Evaluation is done using the objective as a criterion. In exams remember objective based evaluation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Evaluation objective की कसौटी से होती है। परीक्षा में objective based evaluation याद रखें।
A. क्योंकि स्पष्ट मापदंड नहीं मिलेंगे/Because clear criteria will not be available
Step 1
Concept
A vague objective makes comparison of alternatives difficult. In exams connect vague objective with evaluation difficulty.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. क्योंकि स्पष्ट मापदंड नहीं मिलेंगे / Because clear criteria will not be available. A vague objective makes comparison of alternatives difficult. In exams connect vague objective with evaluation difficulty.
Step 3
Exam Tip
अस्पष्ट objective से विकल्पों की तुलना कठिन होती है। परीक्षा में vague objective को evaluation difficulty से जोड़ें।
A. बेहतर और अधिक उपयुक्त रास्ते छूट सकते हैं/Better and more suitable ways may be missed
Step 1
Concept
Without alternatives selection becomes limited and weak. In exams treat no alternatives as poor planning.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. बेहतर और अधिक उपयुक्त रास्ते छूट सकते हैं / Better and more suitable ways may be missed. Without alternatives selection becomes limited and weak. In exams treat no alternatives as poor planning.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Alternatives न होने पर चयन सीमित और कमजोर हो जाता है। परीक्षा में no alternatives को poor planning मानें।
A. क्योंकि पहला चरण ही कमजोर है/Because the first step itself is weak
Step 1
Concept
An unrealistic objective can weaken the whole planning. In exams treat first step weakness as root problem.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. क्योंकि पहला चरण ही कमजोर है / Because the first step itself is weak. An unrealistic objective can weaken the whole planning. In exams treat first step weakness as root problem.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Unrealistic objective पूरी planning को कमजोर कर सकता है। परीक्षा में first step weakness को root problem मानें।
Without a responsible person implementation remains weak. In exams treat no responsibility assigned as implementation gap.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. योजना लागू करना / Implementing the plan. Without a responsible person implementation remains weak. In exams treat no responsibility assigned as implementation gap.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Responsible person के बिना implementation कमजोर रहता है। परीक्षा में no responsibility assigned को implementation gap मानें।
Testing feasibility and return is evaluation. In exams write testing alternatives against criteria as evaluation.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. विकल्पों का मूल्यांकन / Evaluating alternatives. Testing feasibility and return is evaluation. In exams write testing alternatives against criteria as evaluation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
Feasibility और return परखना evaluation है। परीक्षा में testing alternatives against criteria को evaluation लिखें।
