Practice focused topic-wise MCQs with answers and explanations for quick revision and exam preparation.
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Showing 111-120 of 521 questions.
What is GDP at constant prices called?
A. Real GDP
Constant prices पर measured GDP real GDP कहलाता है। परीक्षा में real को base year price से जोड़ें। / GDP measured at constant prices is called real GDP. Link real with base year price in exams.
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What is the main difference between Nominal GDP and Real GDP?
A. Nominal current prices पर, Real constant prices परNominal at current prices, Real at constant prices
Nominal GDP current prices और Real GDP constant prices पर होता है। परीक्षा में price basis को ध्यान से पहचानें। / Nominal GDP is at current prices and Real GDP is at constant prices. Identify price basis carefully.
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GDP deflator helps measure what?
A. मूल्य स्तरPrice level
GDP deflator nominal और real GDP के आधार पर price level दिखाता है। परीक्षा में इसे price index समझें। / GDP deflator shows price level based on nominal and real GDP. Treat it as a price index.
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Which is the correct formula of GDP deflator?
A. \(GDP\ Deflator=\frac{Nominal\ GDP}{Real\ GDP}\times100\)
GDP deflator में nominal GDP numerator में और real GDP denominator में होता है। परीक्षा में 100 से multiply करना न भूलें। / In GDP deflator, nominal GDP is in numerator and real GDP in denominator. Do not forget to multiply by 100.
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If nominal GDP is ₹2400 and real GDP is ₹2000, what is GDP deflator?
A. 120
GDP deflator \(=\frac{2400}{2000}\times100=120\) होगा। परीक्षा में nominal को real से divide करें। / GDP deflator \(=\frac{2400}{2000}\times100=120\). Divide nominal by real in exams.
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What is the general meaning of an increase in Real GDP?
A. वास्तविक उत्पादन में वृद्धिIncrease in real output
Real GDP constant prices पर output change दिखाता है। परीक्षा में real growth को production growth समझें। / Real GDP shows output change at constant prices. Understand real growth as production growth.
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What can be a reason for increase in Nominal GDP?
A. Prices या output दोनों में वृद्धिIncrease in prices or output or both
Nominal GDP current prices पर होता है इसलिए price और quantity दोनों का प्रभाव आता है। परीक्षा में nominal growth को हमेशा real growth न मानें। / Nominal GDP is at current prices, so both price and quantity affect it. Do not always treat nominal growth as real growth.
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What is the formula of GDP per capita?
A. \(GDP\ Per\ Capita=\frac{GDP}{Population}\)
Per capita GDP कुल GDP को population से divide करके निकाला जाता है। परीक्षा में इसे average output per person समझें। / Per capita GDP is calculated by dividing total GDP by population. Treat it as average output per person.
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Why can welfare be low even if GDP is high?
A. Income inequality अधिक हो सकती हैIncome inequality may be high
GDP total output दिखाता है, distribution नहीं। परीक्षा में inequality को welfare limitation समझें। / GDP shows total output, not distribution. Treat inequality as a welfare limitation in exams.
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Why may the full damage of pollution not be shown in GDP?
A. क्योंकि कई external costs market value में नहीं दिखतेBecause many external costs do not appear in market value
Pollution जैसी negative externalities GDP में पूरी तरह reflect नहीं होतीं। परीक्षा में output और welfare को अलग समझें। / Negative externalities like pollution are not fully reflected in GDP. Distinguish output and welfare in exams.
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