Class 12 Economics - National Income and Related Aggregates - Real GDP and Nominal GDP Hard Quiz

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यदि \(GDP_{MP}\) से \(NNP_{FC}\) तक जाना हो तो सही क्रम कौन-सा है?

If one has to move from \(GDP_{MP}\) to \(NNP_{FC}\), which sequence is correct?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. NFIA जोड़ें, मूल्यह्रास घटाएं, NIT घटाएंAdd NFIA, subtract depreciation, subtract NIT

Step 1

Concept

To get \(NNP_{FC}\) from \(GDP_{MP}\), apply domestic to national, gross to net and MP to FC adjustments. Remember \(NNP_{FC}=GDP_{MP}+NFIA-Depreciation-NIT\) in exams.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. NFIA जोड़ें, मूल्यह्रास घटाएं, NIT घटाएं / Add NFIA, subtract depreciation, subtract NIT. To get \(NNP_{FC}\) from \(GDP_{MP}\), apply domestic to national, gross to net and MP to FC adjustments. Remember \(NNP_{FC}=GDP_{MP}+NFIA-Depreciation-NIT\) in exams.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(GDP_{MP}\) से \(NNP_{FC}\) के लिए domestic से national, gross से net और MP से FC तीनों adjustment होते हैं। परीक्षा में \(NNP_{FC}=GDP_{MP}+NFIA-Depreciation-NIT\) याद रखें।

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यदि \(GDP_{MP}=2000\), NFIA (=-50), मूल्यह्रास (=180), और NIT (=120) करोड़ है, तो \(NNP_{FC}\) कितना होगा?

If \(GDP_{MP}=2000\), NFIA (=-50), depreciation (=180), and NIT (=120) crore, what is \(NNP_{FC}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹1650 करोड़₹1650 crore

Step 1

Concept

\(NNP_{FC}=2000-50-180-120=1650\) crore. In exams negative NFIA reduces the value when added.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹1650 करोड़ / ₹1650 crore. \(NNP_{FC}=2000-50-180-120=1650\) crore. In exams negative NFIA reduces the value when added.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(NNP_{FC}=2000-50-180-120=1650\) करोड़। परीक्षा में negative NFIA को जोड़ने पर value घटती है।

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यदि \(GDP_{FC}=1800\), NFIA (=100), और मूल्यह्रास (=150) करोड़ है, तो \(NNP_{FC}\) कितना होगा?

If \(GDP_{FC}=1800\), NFIA (=100), and depreciation (=150) crore, what is \(NNP_{FC}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹1750 करोड़₹1750 crore

Step 1

Concept

\(NNP_{FC}=GDP_{FC}+NFIA-Depreciation=1750\) crore. Since FC is already given, no NIT adjustment is needed.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹1750 करोड़ / ₹1750 crore. \(NNP_{FC}=GDP_{FC}+NFIA-Depreciation=1750\) crore. Since FC is already given, no NIT adjustment is needed.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(NNP_{FC}=GDP_{FC}+NFIA-Depreciation=1750\) करोड़। परीक्षा में FC already है इसलिए NIT adjustment नहीं चाहिए।

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यदि \(GDP_{MP}=2500\), NIT (=200), depreciation (=300), और NFIA (=100) करोड़ है, तो राष्ट्रीय आय कितनी होगी?

If \(GDP_{MP}=2500\), NIT (=200), depreciation (=300), and NFIA (=100) crore, what is national income?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹2100 करोड़₹2100 crore

Step 1

Concept

National income \(=NNP_{FC}=2500+100-300-200=2100\) crore. Apply all adjustments with correct signs in exams.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹2100 करोड़ / ₹2100 crore. National income \(=NNP_{FC}=2500+100-300-200=2100\) crore. Apply all adjustments with correct signs in exams.

Step 3

Exam Tip

राष्ट्रीय आय \(=NNP_{FC}=2500+100-300-200=2100\) करोड़। परीक्षा में सभी adjustments को सही sign से लगाएं।

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यदि \(GDP_{MP}\) और \(GNP_{MP}\) के बीच अंतर (+60) करोड़ है, तो यह अंतर किसका संकेत है?

If the difference between \(GDP_{MP}\) and \(GNP_{MP}\) is (+60) crore, what does this difference indicate?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. NFIA (=+60) करोड़NFIA (=+60) crore

Step 1

Concept

The difference between GNP and GDP is NFIA. In exams link the domestic-national product difference with net factor income from abroad.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. NFIA (=+60) करोड़ / NFIA (=+60) crore. The difference between GNP and GDP is NFIA. In exams link the domestic-national product difference with net factor income from abroad.

Step 3

Exam Tip

GNP और GDP का अंतर NFIA होता है। परीक्षा में domestic से national product का difference विदेश से शुद्ध साधन आय से जोड़ें।

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यदि \(GDP_{MP}=1600\), \(GNP_{MP}=1550\), और depreciation (=100) करोड़ है, तो \(NNP_{MP}\) कितना होगा?

If \(GDP_{MP}=1600\), \(GNP_{MP}=1550\), and depreciation (=100) crore, what is \(NNP_{MP}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. ₹1450 करोड़₹1450 crore

Step 1

Concept

\(NNP_{MP}=GNP_{MP}-Depreciation=1550-100=1450\) crore. Once \(GNP_{MP}\) is given, subtract depreciation to get \(NNP_{MP}\).

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. ₹1450 करोड़ / ₹1450 crore. \(NNP_{MP}=GNP_{MP}-Depreciation=1550-100=1450\) crore. Once \(GNP_{MP}\) is given, subtract depreciation to get \(NNP_{MP}\).

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(NNP_{MP}=GNP_{MP}-Depreciation=1550-100=1450\) करोड़। परीक्षा में \(GNP_{MP}\) मिलते ही depreciation घटाकर \(NNP_{MP}\) निकालें।

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यदि \(GNP_{MP}\) और \(GDP_{MP}\) बराबर हैं, तो \(NNP_{MP}\) निकालते समय कौन-सा तथ्य निश्चित है?

If \(GNP_{MP}\) and \(GDP_{MP}\) are equal, which fact is certain while calculating \(NNP_{MP}\)?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. NFIA शून्य हैNFIA is zero

Step 1

Concept

The difference between GNP and GDP is NFIA. In exams equality at the same price level means NFIA is zero.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. NFIA शून्य है / NFIA is zero. The difference between GNP and GDP is NFIA. In exams equality at the same price level means NFIA is zero.

Step 3

Exam Tip

GNP और GDP में अंतर NFIA का होता है। परीक्षा में equality का अर्थ same price level पर NFIA zero समझें।

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यदि \(GNP_{MP}=GDP_{MP}\) और depreciation ₹70 करोड़ है, तो \(NNP_{MP}\) कैसे निकलेगा?

If \(GNP_{MP}=GDP_{MP}\) and depreciation is ₹70 crore, how will \(NNP_{MP}\) be derived?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. \(GDP_{MP}-70\)

Step 1

Concept

When \(GNP_{MP}=GDP_{MP}\), \(NNP_{MP}=GNP_{MP}-Depreciation=GDP_{MP}-70\). Use equality as a shortcut in exams.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. \(GDP_{MP}-70\). When \(GNP_{MP}=GDP_{MP}\), \(NNP_{MP}=GNP_{MP}-Depreciation=GDP_{MP}-70\). Use equality as a shortcut in exams.

Step 3

Exam Tip

जब \(GNP_{MP}=GDP_{MP}\), तब \(NNP_{MP}=GNP_{MP}-Depreciation=GDP_{MP}-70\) होगा। परीक्षा में equality को shortcut की तरह लें।

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