Class 12 Economics - National Income and Related Aggregates - GDP Deflator Hard Quiz

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यदि बाजार मूल्य पर सकल घरेलू उत्पाद 8250 करोड़ रुपये साधन लागत पर शुद्ध घरेलू उत्पाद 7440 करोड़ रुपये और मूल्यह्रास 310 करोड़ रुपये है तो शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर कितना होगा?

If GDP at market price is 8250 crore rupees NDP at factor cost is 7440 crore rupees and depreciation is 310 crore rupees then what are net indirect taxes?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. 500 करोड़ रुपये500 crore rupees

Step 1

Concept

First \(NDP_{MP} = 8250 - 310 = 7940\) and (NIT = 7940 - 7440 = 500) crore rupees. Compare measures at the same net basis.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. 500 करोड़ रुपये / 500 crore rupees. First \(NDP_{MP} = 8250 - 310 = 7940\) and (NIT = 7940 - 7440 = 500) crore rupees. Compare measures at the same net basis.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पहले \(NDP_{MP} = 8250 - 310 = 7940\) होगा और (NIT = 7940 - 7440 = 500) करोड़ रुपये होगा। समान शुद्ध मापों का अंतर लें।

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यदि साधन लागत पर सकल घरेलू उत्पाद 6400 करोड़ रुपये बाजार मूल्य पर शुद्ध घरेलू उत्पाद 6550 करोड़ रुपये और शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर 430 करोड़ रुपये है तो मूल्यह्रास कितना होगा?

If GDP at factor cost is 6400 crore rupees NDP at market price is 6550 crore rupees and net indirect taxes are 430 crore rupees then what is depreciation?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. 280 करोड़ रुपये280 crore rupees

Step 1

Concept

\(NDP_{FC} = 6550 - 430 = 6120\) and depreciation is (6400 - 6120 = 280) crore rupees. First place both aggregates on the same valuation basis.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. 280 करोड़ रुपये / 280 crore rupees. \(NDP_{FC} = 6550 - 430 = 6120\) and depreciation is (6400 - 6120 = 280) crore rupees. First place both aggregates on the same valuation basis.

Step 3

Exam Tip

\(NDP_{FC} = 6550 - 430 = 6120\) और मूल्यह्रास (6400 - 6120 = 280) करोड़ रुपये होगा। पहले मूल्यांकन आधार समान करें।

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यदि बाजार मूल्य पर सकल घरेलू उत्पाद 7200 करोड़ रुपये मूल्यह्रास सकल घरेलू उत्पाद का 8 प्रतिशत और शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर 360 करोड़ रुपये है तो साधन लागत पर शुद्ध घरेलू उत्पाद कितना होगा?

If GDP at market price is 7200 crore rupees depreciation is 8 percent of GDP and net indirect taxes are 360 crore rupees then what is NDP at factor cost?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. 6264 करोड़ रुपये6264 crore rupees

Step 1

Concept

Depreciation is \(7200 \times \frac{8}{100} = 576\) so \(NDP_{FC} = 7200 - 576 - 360 = 6264\) crore rupees. Calculate the percentage amount first.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. 6264 करोड़ रुपये / 6264 crore rupees. Depreciation is \(7200 \times \frac{8}{100} = 576\) so \(NDP_{FC} = 7200 - 576 - 360 = 6264\) crore rupees. Calculate the percentage amount first.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मूल्यह्रास \(7200 \times \frac{8}{100} = 576\) है इसलिए \(NDP_{FC} = 7200 - 576 - 360 = 6264\) करोड़ रुपये होगा। प्रतिशत राशि पहले निकालें।

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यदि साधन लागत पर शुद्ध घरेलू उत्पाद 5400 करोड़ रुपये बाजार मूल्य पर सकल घरेलू उत्पाद 6200 करोड़ रुपये और मूल्यह्रास बाजार मूल्य पर सकल घरेलू उत्पाद का 5 प्रतिशत है तो शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर कितना होगा?

If NDP at factor cost is 5400 crore rupees GDP at market price is 6200 crore rupees and depreciation is 5 percent of GDP at market price then what are net indirect taxes?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. 490 करोड़ रुपये490 crore rupees

Step 1

Concept

Depreciation is 310 crore rupees so \(NDP_{MP} = 6200 - 310 = 5890\) and net indirect taxes are (5890 - 5400 = 490) crore rupees.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. 490 करोड़ रुपये / 490 crore rupees. Depreciation is 310 crore rupees so \(NDP_{MP} = 6200 - 310 = 5890\) and net indirect taxes are (5890 - 5400 = 490) crore rupees.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मूल्यह्रास 310 करोड़ रुपये है इसलिए \(NDP_{MP} = 6200 - 310 = 5890\) और शुद्ध अप्रत्यक्ष कर (5890 - 5400 = 490) करोड़ रुपये होगा।

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यदि सकल घरेलू उत्पाद 10 प्रतिशत बढ़ता है और मूल्यह्रास 25 प्रतिशत बढ़ता है तो शुद्ध घरेलू उत्पाद की वृद्धि ज्ञात करने के लिए कौन सी अतिरिक्त सूचना आवश्यक है?

If GDP rises by 10 percent and depreciation rises by 25 percent what additional information is needed to calculate growth in NDP?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

A. प्रारंभिक सकल घरेलू उत्पाद और मूल्यह्रास की राशियांInitial amounts of GDP and depreciation

Step 1

Concept

NDP depends on the difference between the two amounts so growth rates alone are insufficient. Initial base amounts are required.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. प्रारंभिक सकल घरेलू उत्पाद और मूल्यह्रास की राशियां / Initial amounts of GDP and depreciation. NDP depends on the difference between the two amounts so growth rates alone are insufficient. Initial base amounts are required.

Step 3

Exam Tip

शुद्ध घरेलू उत्पाद दोनों राशियों के अंतर पर निर्भर है इसलिए केवल वृद्धि दरें पर्याप्त नहीं हैं। प्रारंभिक आधार राशियां आवश्यक हैं।

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यदि सकल घरेलू उत्पाद 7000 करोड़ रुपये शुद्ध घरेलू उत्पाद 6600 करोड़ रुपये और सकल निवेश 850 करोड़ रुपये है तो शुद्ध निवेश कितना होगा?

If GDP is 7000 crore rupees NDP is 6600 crore rupees and gross investment is 850 crore rupees then what is net investment?

Explanation opens after your attempt
Correct Answer

B. 450 करोड़ रुपये450 crore rupees

Step 1

Concept

Depreciation is (7000 - 6600 = 400) so net investment is (850 - 400 = 450) crore rupees. First find the gross-net product difference.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. 450 करोड़ रुपये / 450 crore rupees. Depreciation is (7000 - 6600 = 400) so net investment is (850 - 400 = 450) crore rupees. First find the gross-net product difference.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मूल्यह्रास (7000 - 6600 = 400) है इसलिए शुद्ध निवेश (850 - 400 = 450) करोड़ रुपये होगा। सकल और शुद्ध उत्पाद का अंतर पहले निकालें।

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