Even when NFIA is negative, it is added in the formula, reducing the value. In exams apply the sign along with the number.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. \(NNP_{FC}=GDP_{MP}+NFIA-Depreciation-NIT\). Even when NFIA is negative, it is added in the formula, reducing the value. In exams apply the sign along with the number.
Step 3
Exam Tip
NFIA negative हो तब भी formula में NFIA जोड़ा जाता है, जिससे value घटती है। परीक्षा में sign को number के साथ ही apply करें।
National income \(=NNP_{FC}=3000-120-250-180=2450\) crore. In exams negative NFIA and NIT both reduce the value.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. ₹2450 करोड़ / ₹2450 crore. National income \(=NNP_{FC}=3000-120-250-180=2450\) crore. In exams negative NFIA and NIT both reduce the value.
Step 3
Exam Tip
National income \(=NNP_{FC}=3000-120-250-180=2450\) करोड़। परीक्षा में negative NFIA और NIT दोनों घटते हैं।
From \(GDP_{FC}\), after making it national and net, add NIT for MP. In exams add NIT when moving from FC to MP.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. NFIA जोड़ें, depreciation घटाएं, NIT जोड़ें / Add NFIA, subtract depreciation, add NIT. From \(GDP_{FC}\), after making it national and net, add NIT for MP. In exams add NIT when moving from FC to MP.
Step 3
Exam Tip
\(GDP_{FC}\) से national और net बनाने के बाद MP के लिए NIT जोड़ना होगा। परीक्षा में FC से MP जाते समय NIT जोड़ें।
\(NNP_{MP}=1400+50-90+40=1400\) crore. Keep the sign of NIT correct when changing the final price basis.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. ₹1400 करोड़ / ₹1400 crore. \(NNP_{MP}=1400+50-90+40=1400\) crore. Keep the sign of NIT correct when changing the final price basis.
Step 3
Exam Tip
\(NNP_{MP}=1400+50-90+40=1400\) करोड़। परीक्षा में final price basis बदलते समय NIT का sign सही रखें।
From NNPFC to GDPMP, convert national to domestic, net to gross and FC to MP. Change signs in reverse movement in exams.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. NFIA घटाएं, depreciation जोड़ें, NIT जोड़ें / Subtract NFIA, add depreciation, add NIT. From NNPFC to GDPMP, convert national to domestic, net to gross and FC to MP. Change signs in reverse movement in exams.
Step 3
Exam Tip
NNPFC से GDPMP के लिए national से domestic, net से gross और FC से MP conversion होते हैं। परीक्षा में reverse movement में signs बदलें।
\(GDP_{MP}=1800-100+150+80=1930\) crore. From NNPFC to GDPMP, NFIA is subtracted and depreciation and NIT are added.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. ₹1930 करोड़ / ₹1930 crore. \(GDP_{MP}=1800-100+150+80=1930\) crore. From NNPFC to GDPMP, NFIA is subtracted and depreciation and NIT are added.
Step 3
Exam Tip
\(GDP_{MP}=1800-100+150+80=1930\) करोड़। परीक्षा में NNPFC से GDPMP तक NFIA घटता और depreciation, NIT जुड़ते हैं।
To get NNPMP, depreciation is subtracted from GNPMP. Combine two relations while forming expanded formula in exams.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. \(NNP_{MP}=GDP_{MP}+NFIA-Depreciation\). To get NNPMP, depreciation is subtracted from GNPMP. Combine two relations while forming expanded formula in exams.
Step 3
Exam Tip
NNPMP पाने के लिए GNPMP से depreciation घटता है। परीक्षा में expanded formula बनाते समय दो relations जोड़ें।
A. NNP output बताता है, पर welfare को पूरी तरह नहीं मापता/NNP shows output but does not fully measure welfare
Step 1
Concept
NNP is a measure of net output, but distribution and non-market factors may differ. Do not treat income aggregates as perfect welfare indexes.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. NNP output बताता है, पर welfare को पूरी तरह नहीं मापता / NNP shows output but does not fully measure welfare. NNP is a measure of net output, but distribution and non-market factors may differ. Do not treat income aggregates as perfect welfare indexes.
Step 3
Exam Tip
NNP net output का measure है, लेकिन distribution और non-market factors अलग रह सकते हैं। परीक्षा में income aggregate को welfare का perfect index न मानें।
A. Welfare पर निश्चित निष्कर्ष नहीं निकलेगा/No definite conclusion about welfare can be drawn
Step 1
Concept
NNP shows total net output, not distribution. In welfare questions, treat inequality as a limitation.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is A. Welfare पर निश्चित निष्कर्ष नहीं निकलेगा / No definite conclusion about welfare can be drawn. NNP shows total net output, not distribution. In welfare questions, treat inequality as a limitation.
Step 3
Exam Tip
NNP total net output दिखाता है, distribution नहीं। परीक्षा में welfare questions में inequality को limitation मानें।
NIT (=140-50=90), so \(NNP_{FC}=2100+80-170-90=1920\) crore. In exams first calculate NIT and then apply all adjustments with correct signs.
Step 2
Why this answer is correct
The correct answer is B. ₹1920 करोड़ / ₹1920 crore. NIT (=140-50=90), so \(NNP_{FC}=2100+80-170-90=1920\) crore. In exams first calculate NIT and then apply all adjustments with correct signs.
Step 3
Exam Tip
NIT (=140-50=90), इसलिए \(NNP_{FC}=2100+80-170-90=1920\) करोड़। परीक्षा में पहले NIT निकालें फिर सभी adjustments सही sign से लगाएं।
